quixotic
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /kwɪksˈɒtɪk/
US
- /kwɪkˈsɑtɪk/
Description
- Impractical
- idealistic
- romantic but unrealistic
Think of Don Quixote, the famous knight who tilted at windmills, believing they were giants. That's where "quixotic" comes from. It describes someone or something that is extremely idealistic, noble in intention perhaps, but far too impractical. A quixotic plan might be to try to end world hunger alone, or to build a castle out of popsicle sticks.
It doesn't necessarily mean foolish, just unlikely to succeed. Someone with a quixotic streak is often seen as charmingly naive, driven by high ideals that don't quite match reality. You might describe a writer as quixotic if they spend years working on a novel that may never find readers, simply because they must tell the story.
The word "quixotic" comes directly from Miguel de Cervantes's iconic novel, Don Quixote. Don Quixote was a nobleman who became so absorbed in tales of chivalry that he set out to revive them, despite living centuries after their time. He famously mistook windmills for giants and set off on impossible quests.
Today, "quixotic" describes someone or something characterized by impractical idealism. It's more than just being optimistic; it implies a disconnect from reality, a tendency to pursue goals that are noble but ultimately unattainable. A quixotic endeavor is one fueled by romantic notions rather than sound judgment.
You might describe a political candidate with a quixotic platform, full of grand promises they have no realistic way to fulfill. Or perhaps you'd call someone's dream of opening a bookstore in the age of Amazon "quixotic." It can also apply to personality traits: "He had a quixotic nature, always chasing impossible dreams."
While often used with a slightly negative connotation, because it implies impracticality, "quixotic" isn't necessarily critical. It can suggest admirable qualities like courage, passion, and unwavering belief, even if those beliefs are a little out there. It's about the spirit of idealism, even in the face of overwhelming odds. So, the next time you encounter someone chasing an improbable dream, remember Don Quixote and consider whether their pursuit is beautifully quixotic.
Examples
- 1
Idealistic plan
Their quixotic plan to build a free library in every village won admiration, but not much funding.
- 2
Unrealistic reform
It was probably quixotic to think he could fix the entire system in one year.
- 3
Idealistic belief
She has a quixotic faith in the power of art to heal political divisions.
- 4
Student campaign
What began as a quixotic campaign by a few students slowly turned into a serious movement.
Forms and spellings
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Main spelling
- quixoticadjective