unrealistic
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /ʌnriəlˈɪstɪk/
US
- /ənˌriˈlɪstɪk/
Description
- not practical
- improbable
- fanciful
Imagine planning a trip to the moon on a bicycle—that's unrealistic! It means something is not likely to happen or be true, often because it is based more on imagination or hope than on real life. We use "unrealistic" when expectations are too high, plans are unlikely to work, or ideas do not fit with how the world usually works. A character in a fantasy novel might have unrealistic powers, while a business plan that promises overnight riches is probably unrealistic. It's about the gap between what is and what someone wants things to be.
Think of it like building a sandcastle too close to the waves—beautiful in theory, but ultimately doomed by the forces of reality. Sometimes we need to adjust our dreams to make them more grounded, more... realistic!
The word "unrealistic" describes something that is not practical or achievable given the current circumstances or known possibilities. It implies a disconnect from what's feasible or reasonable. While "impossible" suggests something absolutely cannot happen, "unrealistic" suggests it is highly improbable—perhaps with a tiny sliver of possibility, but requiring extraordinary luck or change to become true.
You might describe someone as having "unrealistic expectations" if they believe things will turn out perfectly without effort, or if they demand too much from others. A politician promising to solve all the world's problems overnight is offering unrealistic solutions.
The context of usage matters. In a creative setting—like fiction or art—"unrealistic" isn't necessarily negative! It can be a deliberate choice to create fantasy, wonder, or satire. A movie with flying cars and talking animals is intentionally unrealistic, adding to its charm. However, in business, finance, or everyday life, "unrealistic" often carries a critical tone, suggesting naiveté or poor judgment.
Consider the phrase "an unrealistic budget." This doesn't mean the budget can't exist on paper; it means it cannot be sustained in practice without significant changes or unforeseen circumstances. It highlights a mismatch between aspiration and practicality.
So, when something feels detached from reality, improbable to achieve, or based more on wishful thinking than sound judgment, you're likely dealing with something unrealistic. It's a word that reminds us to balance our dreams with the constraints of the world around us.
Examples
- 1
Expectations
It's unrealistic to expect everyone to finish the project by Friday.
Pattern
It's unrealistic to expect ...
it is not reasonable to think that ...
- 2
Deadline
The deadline sounds unrealistic unless we get more help.
- 3
Learning expectations
She had unrealistic expectations about how quickly her English would improve.
- 4
Business forecasts
His business plan looked exciting, but the sales forecasts were unrealistic.
- 5
Personal goals
Be honest about your schedule and don't set unrealistic goals for yourself.
- 6
Dialogue
The characters are interesting, but some of the dialogue feels unrealistic.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- unrealisticadjective