fanciful
C1Pronunciation
UK
- /fˈænsɪfəl/
US
- /ˈfænsɪfəl/
Description
- imaginative
- whimsical
- unreal
- not practical
If a story is full of dragons, talking animals, and impossible adventures, it's likely fanciful. The word suggests something shaped more by imagination than by real life. Think of a child building a castle out of blankets and pillows; that's a fanciful creation. It does not always mean silly, but it usually is not grounded in the everyday world. A fanciful dress might be covered in glittering sequins and flowing ribbons, beautiful to look at but not very practical for a hike.
The word comes from "fancy," meaning imagination, so anything fanciful often has a playful, creative spirit. You might describe someone with a fanciful mind as a dreamer with a vivid imagination. "Her fanciful tales captivated the children."
"Fanciful" describes something shaped by imagination rather than reality. It often brings to mind fairy tales, unusual art, playful designs, or dreamlike scenes. When something is fanciful, it may feel whimsical, creative, and a little removed from ordinary life.
The word is not always negative. It often carries a sense of creativity and charm. A fanciful design might be ornate and eye-catching, even if it goes beyond what is practical. "The architect presented a fanciful blueprint for a castle in the clouds."
But fanciful can also suggest that something is unrealistic or based on wishful thinking. If someone has fanciful ideas about getting rich quickly, their plans probably do not rest on good judgment. "His fanciful scheme to travel around the world without money was doomed to fail."
Historically, the word grew out of "fancy," a word connected with imagination. Over time, fanciful came to focus mainly on what is imaginative, unusual, or not fully realistic.
So whether you are describing a beautiful dream, an elaborate invention, or an unrealistic plan, fanciful points to something that goes beyond plain reality and enters the world of imagination.
Examples
- 1
Imaginary setting
The movie creates a fanciful world of floating islands and friendly dragons.
- 2
Personal style
She has a fanciful style, with bright colors and unusual hats.
- 3
Menu names
The cafe gave all its desserts fanciful names.
- 4
Unrealistic plan
His plan to finish the whole project by Friday sounded a little fanciful.
- 5
Business assumptions
The report was criticized for relying on fanciful assumptions about future sales.
Forms and spellings
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Main spelling
- fancifuladjective