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purr

C2
verbnoun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /pˈɜː/

US

  • /ˈpɜr/

Description

We most often connect the soft, rumbling sound of a "purr" with happy cats. But it isn't always about happiness. Sometimes cats make this sound when they are stressed or in pain, perhaps to calm themselves. Beyond cats, "purr" can also describe any similar low, vibrating sound. Think of the gentle hum of a well-tuned engine. You might say it "purrs" smoothly.

You'll often hear people say a cat is "purring with contentment," meaning it is very happy and relaxed. A mechanic might tell you that an old car "doesn't purr like it used to," indicating the engine isn't running as smoothly. The sound itself evokes feelings of warmth, comfort, and peacefulness.

Examples

  1. 1

    Cat behavior

    The cat curled up on the sofa and began to purr.

  2. 2

    Kitten sound

    I could hear the soft purr of the kitten from across the room.

  3. 3

    Soft praise

    "You've done a wonderful job," she purred.

    • Meaning

      purr

      say something in a soft, pleased voice

  4. 4

    Engine sound

    Once the new parts were fitted, the engine purred smoothly again.

    • Meaning

      purr

      make a quiet, smooth machine sound

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • purrnounverb

Forms

  • purring-ing formverbnoun
  • purrspluralnounverb
  • purredpast tenseverbnoun