cleanliness
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /klˈɛnlɪnəs/
US
- /ˈklɛnlinɪs/
Description
- hygiene
- purity
- tidiness
- orderliness
Cleanliness isn't just about how something looks; it's about the absence of dirt, germs, and anything that could cause harm. Think of a sparkling kitchen after a thorough scrub-down—that's cleanliness in action! But it goes beyond physical spaces. Cleanliness can also refer to moral purity or even clarity of thought. For instance, one might speak of the "cleanliness" of a person's record, meaning it is free from any trace of crime or dishonesty. It is a quality we often associate with health, respect, and good order. Ultimately, it's about creating an environment—physical, mental, or moral—that promotes well-being. A surgeon demands absolute cleanliness in the operating room, while a philosopher might strive for "cleanliness of spirit."
Cleanliness refers to the state of being clean and free from dirt, germs, stains, or impurities. It's often associated with hygiene and health, but its meaning extends far beyond physical purity. While we commonly think of cleanliness in terms of tidiness—a spotless house, polished shoes, or freshly laundered clothes—it can also describe moral character or intellectual clarity.
For example, "personal cleanliness" refers to habits like washing hands and showering, which are essential for preventing the spread of disease. However, the term is also used metaphorically. You might hear about the "cleanliness" of a professional reputation, meaning it is untainted by scandal or fraud. A politician accused of corruption might try to defend their "cleanliness," asserting they have acted with total integrity and that their record is "clean."
Historically, cleanliness has been linked to religious practices in many cultures, representing spiritual purification. Even today, we often associate a clean space with peace of mind and mental order. The proverb "Cleanliness is next to godliness" reflects this long-held belief that outward order reflects inward virtue.
So, whether you're talking about scrubbing a floor, maintaining ethical standards, or achieving mental clarity, cleanliness represents a state of purity, order, and well-being—a quality valued across cultures and throughout history.
Examples
- 1
Kitchen inspection
The manager checks the cleanliness of the kitchen every morning.
- 2
Hotel reviews
Guests often mention cleanliness in online hotel reviews.
- 3
Hygiene standards
Strict cleanliness standards are essential in hospitals and food factories.
- 4
Shared housing
His obsession with cleanliness annoyed his roommates.
Pattern
obsession with + topic
a very strong and sometimes unhealthy interest in it
- 5
Street campaign
The city launched a campaign to improve street cleanliness in busy areas.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- cleanlinessnoun