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pure

B1
Common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /pjˈɔː/

US

  • /ˈpjʊr/

Meanings

Adjective

  1. free from contamination, additives, or anything mixed in

  2. morally, spiritually, or sexually innocent and untainted

  3. complete, sheer, or nothing but

Beyond the definition

To be pure means to be free from anything that pollutes it or lowers its quality. Think of pure water: clear, clean, and only H2O\mathrm{H}_{2}\mathrm{O}. But "pure" is not limited to physical things. You can have a pure heart, meaning honest and kind, a pure intention, meaning a real wish without secret motives, or even a pure tone in music, meaning a single, unmixed sound. A detective might look for the pure truth of a case, meaning the facts without lies or distortion.

The idea often suggests an ideal state, something untouched by harm or flaw. It is about what is real, original, and free from anything extra or spoiled. You might describe fresh snowfall as "pure" because it feels clean and untouched. We also use the word for emphasis: "pure joy" or "pure luck" suggests something complete, with no other feeling mixed in.

Examples

  1. 1

    Material

    The ring is made of pure gold.

  2. 2

    Natural water

    People here still drink water from a pure mountain spring.

  3. 3

    Color

    She wore a pure white dress to the ceremony.

    • Phrasepure white

      completely white

  4. 4

    Motives

    His motives were not entirely pure.

    • Phrasepure motives

      honest and not selfish

More examples
  1. 5

    Luck

    It was pure luck that we found a taxi so late.

    • Phrasepure luck

      only luck, not skill or planning

  2. 6

    Strong emotion

    When the team scored, the crowd erupted in pure joy.

  3. 7

    Criticism

    That's pure nonsense.

    • Phrasepure nonsense

      complete nonsense

  4. 8

    Voice quality

    Her voice has a pure, clear sound that is easy to recognize.

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • pure water
  • pure gold
  • pure oxygen
  • pure substance

Word family

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Forms and spellings

3 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • pureadjective

Forms

  • purestsuperlativeadjective
  • purercomparativeadjective