pristine
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /prɪstˈiːn/
US
- /ˈprɪstin/
Description
- Perfectly clean
- unspoiled
- in original condition
Imagine a snow-covered field on a clear winter morning: untouched, pure, and shining. That's the feeling of "pristine." It describes something that is extremely clean, unspoiled, or kept in its original excellent condition. You might describe a pristine beach with white sand and clear water, or a pristine antique car that looks almost new. While the word is often linked to cleanliness, it usually suggests more than that. It gives the sense that something has not been spoiled, damaged, or changed.
The word "pristine" evokes a sense of unspoiled perfection. It describes something that is in an extremely clean, fresh, or original state, as if it has not been damaged, polluted, or worn by time or use. While we often connect it with physical cleanliness, "pristine" is usually stronger than simply saying something is neat or spotless. It suggests purity, freshness, and a lack of marks, change, or harm.
You might describe a pristine wilderness area, meaning it remains largely unchanged by human activity. A collector might look for vintage records in pristine condition, with no scratches or signs of wear. Someone might also talk about a pristine kitchen, hotel room, or shirt when it looks perfectly clean and fresh.
The word can also be used more loosely in figurative ways, but that is less common than the physical sense. Most often, it is used for places, objects, nature, or surfaces that seem untouched or perfectly kept.
The key to understanding "pristine" is that it suggests an ideal state of being: untouched, unblemished, and remarkably well preserved. It's more than just clean; it points to something that still seems pure, original, or unaffected.
Examples
- 1
Hotel room
The hotel room was pristine when we arrived.
- 2
Vehicle condition
She kept the old motorcycle in pristine condition.
- 3
Natural setting
We spent the afternoon swimming off a pristine beach.
- 4
Rare book
The museum displayed a pristine copy of the first edition.
- 5
Reputation
The company worked hard to protect its pristine reputation.
Phrase
a pristine reputation
a reputation with no scandals or serious criticism
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- pristineadjective