propose
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /prəpˈəʊz/
US
- /prəˈpoʊz/
Description
- suggest
- offer
- ask to marry
- put forward
- recommend
To propose isn't just about getting down on one knee! While famously used for asking someone to marry you, "propose" simply means to suggest an idea, plan, or course of action. A politician might propose a new law, your friend might propose going to the movies, and a scientist might propose a theory. It's about putting something forward for consideration.
Think of it like offering an idea as a possibility. Context is key! "Will you marry me?" is a very specific kind of proposal, but "I propose we order pizza" is much more casual. Sometimes, a proposal is a formal request that needs approval; other times, it's just a first idea shared for discussion.
The word propose carries a fascinating range of meanings, all centered around the idea of putting something forward for consideration or action. Most famously, it refers to making an offer of marriage: "He proposed with a beautiful ring!" In this context, to propose is a significant gesture that seeks a lifelong commitment.
However, propose also means to suggest a plan or solution. A business might propose a merger, an architect might propose a design for a new building, or a committee might propose changes to existing policies. In these cases, the act of proposing is often followed by discussion, debate, and possible changes before the idea is either accepted or rejected.
As a verb, propose implies offering something with the intention of it being evaluated. It is more than just stating an idea; there is an underlying invitation for others to consider or act upon it. For example, you might say, "I propose we start the meeting by reviewing the agenda."
The word also has a more formal, legal, or professional application. One might propose a detailed written plan or bid for a contract, often used in government or business contexts. Whether it's a heartfelt question about the future, a strategic plan for a company, or a simple suggestion for dinner, to propose is to present a possibility with the hope that it will be accepted and acted upon.
Examples
- 1
Polite suggestion
I propose we take a short break and come back in ten minutes.
- 2
Schedule change
Maya proposed moving the meeting to Friday.
- 3
Employee training
The manager proposed a new training program for all new employees.
- 4
Medical research
Scientists have proposed that the drug be tested on a larger group.
- 5
City planning
The city is proposing to build a bike lane along the river.
Usage
propose to do something
plan or offer to do it, often formally
- 6
Marriage proposal
He proposed to Lina during a walk on the beach.
Pattern
propose to someone
ask someone to marry you
- 7
Toast
At the dinner, my uncle proposed a toast to the new couple.
Phrase
propose a toast
ask people to raise their glasses and drink in honor of someone
- 8
Pending approval
Several changes have been proposed, but nothing has been approved yet.
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- proposeverb
Forms
- proposedpast tenseverb
- proposing-ing formverb
- proposesverb