prom
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /prˈɒm/
US
- /ˈprɑm/
Description
- School dance
- End-of-year celebration
- Seaside walkway
- Social milestone
- Formal night
In everyday North American English, "prom" usually means a big formal high school dance, often held near the end of the school year. It is the kind of night people plan for in advance, with dresses, suits, photos, music, and a lot of excitement. In stories and movies, it often feels like a major teenage moment.
In British English, "prom" can also mean a promenade, especially a public walkway by the sea where people stroll and enjoy the view. Both meanings come from the idea of walking or being presented in a formal way, but in modern use, the school-dance meaning is much more common in American English.
"Prom" most often refers to a formal dance for high school students, especially in the United States and Canada. It usually takes place near the end of the school year and is often linked with juniors and seniors. People usually picture formal clothes, hired cars, group photos, themed decorations, and a mix of upbeat songs and slow dances. For many students, it feels like one of the last big social events before graduation, so the word carries ideas of excitement, pressure, romance, and growing up.
The word comes from "promenade," and that older meaning still matters. In British English, a "prom" can be a promenade: a wide public path, often along the seafront, where people walk for pleasure. Someone might say they went for a walk along the prom on a windy evening by the beach. This use is much more about place than about a school event.
Because of this, the meaning depends heavily on region and context. In North American conversation, "prom" will almost always suggest the school dance, along with related ideas such as asking someone to go, buying tickets, renting formal clothes, or being named Prom King or Prom Queen. In British conversation, it may instead suggest the seafront walkway. Both uses are correct, but the first is the one most learners are likely to meet in movies, songs, and school-related conversations.
Examples
- 1
Event plans
Are you going to prom this year?
- 2
Clothing
She spent all afternoon looking for a prom dress.
- 3
Invitation
He asked Maya to prom, and she said yes.
Pattern
ask + person + to prom
invite that person to go with you
- 4
Family rules
Her parents let her stay out late on prom night.
- 5
School tradition
The students voted for prom king and queen.
Phrase
prom king/queen
students chosen by classmates at prom
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- promnoun
Forms
- promspluralnoun