pregnant
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /prˈɛɡnənt/
US
- /ˈprɛɡnənt/
Description
- Expecting a baby
- Carrying unborn young
- With child
- Full of meaning
- Full of potential
To be pregnant means that a woman or female animal is carrying a developing baby or young inside the body. People most often use the word for humans, but it also applies to many animals. In humans, this time usually lasts about nine months. You might say someone is pregnant, or that they are expecting. The word can also be used in a metaphorical way. For example, "a pregnant pause" means a silence that feels full of meaning, and "pregnant with possibility" means full of promise.
Think of a seed growing quietly before it breaks through the ground. In a similar way, this word suggests life, change, and the sense that something important is on the way. A woman might share the news with loved ones, prepare for a baby, or talk about the changes happening in her body and daily life.
The word "pregnant" most often describes the state of carrying a developing baby in the body before birth. It is usually used for women, and it can also be used for female animals carrying young. In humans, this period usually lasts around forty weeks, often described as about nine months. During this time, the body changes in many ways as the baby grows, and people often speak of early, middle, and late stages of the pregnancy.
But "pregnant" is not always about having a baby. It can also be used in a metaphorical sense to describe something that seems full of meaning, promise, or things yet to come. A "pregnant pause" is not just a quiet moment. It is a silence that feels heavy with meaning, tension, or expectation. In the same way, if an idea or situation is said to be "pregnant with possibility," it suggests that something important may soon grow out of it.
Historically, the word has long been tied to birth, fertility, and the idea of growth. Today, that main meaning remains the same, but the metaphorical use is still common in writing and careful speech. So the word can describe both the literal experience of carrying a baby and the figurative sense that something is full of meaning or close to becoming real. In both uses, the central idea is the same: something is developing, and something important is on the way.
Examples
- 1
Physical symptoms
Maria is pregnant, so she has been feeling tired in the mornings.
- 2
Becoming pregnant
She got pregnant soon after they moved into their new apartment.
- 3
Pregnancy stage
My sister is six months pregnant and already planning the nursery.
- 4
Medical support
The clinic offers extra support for pregnant women with health problems.
- 5
Twins
She's pregnant with twins, so the doctors are watching her closely.
- 6
Late pregnancy
At eight months, she was heavily pregnant and found the stairs difficult.
Phrase
heavily pregnant
in the later months of pregnancy
- 7
Meaningful silence
There was a pregnant pause before he answered the question.
Phrase
pregnant pause
a silence that feels full of meaning or tension
- 8
Literary use
The final scene is pregnant with possibility.
Usage
pregnant with + feeling/meaning/chance
full of it; formal or literary
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- pregnantnounadjective
Forms
- pregnantspluralnounadjective