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precarious

C2
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /prɪkˈeərɪəs/

US

  • /priˈkɛriəs/

Meanings

Adjective

  1. unsafe, unstable, or dependent on uncertain circumstances

Beyond the definition

Imagine a tightrope walker—their position is precarious. It means being in a situation that could easily become dangerous or unstable. A precarious financial situation might mean you are close to serious trouble, while a precarious ledge on a cliff face is clearly very unsafe. Things that are shaky, uncertain, or dependent on chance can all be described as precarious.

Think of it like building with blocks—if the base is not solid, the whole tower is precarious and could tumble down at any moment. The word often suggests anxiety or weakness. It captures that tense feeling of being on the edge, where one small shift could lead to collapse. Whether you are discussing a shaky ladder or a fragile political alliance, the word highlights a state of ongoing risk.

Examples

  1. 1

    Physical balance

    The ladder looked precarious on the uneven ground.

  2. 2

    Stacked objects

    A few books were stacked in a precarious pile beside the bed.

  3. 3

    Money problems

    After three months without work, their financial situation became precarious.

  4. 4

    Business risk

    The company is in a precarious position after losing its biggest client.

    • Patternin a precarious position

      in a situation where one more problem could have serious results

More examples
  1. 5

    Conflict

    The ceasefire created a precarious peace between the two sides.

  2. 6

    Political power

    The prime minister has only a precarious hold on power.

    • Patterna precarious hold on + power/control

      control that could easily be lost

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • precarious position
  • precarious situation
  • precarious balance
  • precarious existence

Word family

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Forms and spellings

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Main spelling

  • precariousadjective