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unstable

B2
adjective

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ʌnstˈeɪbəl/

US

  • /ənˈsteɪbəl/

Description

Imagine building a tower of blocks. If the base is not solid, the whole structure is unstable - it wobbles and could easily fall over. That is what "unstable" means: not firm, safe, or secure. It can describe physical things like shaky ground after an earthquake, but also less physical situations. An unstable political situation might mean a country could move toward conflict, while someone in an unstable emotional state may have strong and unpredictable feelings. Think of it as something that is not reliable or not likely to stay the same for long.

Examples

  1. 1

    Furniture

    The chair felt unstable, so I sat somewhere else.

  2. 2

    Walking

    After the accident, he was a little unstable on his feet.

    • Phrase

      unstable on your feet

      unable to stand or walk steadily

  3. 3

    Emotional state

    She became emotionally unstable during that stressful period.

  4. 4

    Prices

    Food prices have been unstable for months.

  5. 5

    Political situation

    The region is still politically unstable after the election.

  6. 6

    Software reliability

    This version of the app is too unstable to use for work.

    • Domain

      in computing, an unstable app or system often crashes or does not work reliably

Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • unstableadjective