placate
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /pləkˈeɪt/
US
- /ˈpleɪkeɪt/
Description
- calm
- appease
- pacify
Imagine a grumpy toddler throwing a tantrum. To placate them means to do something, offer a toy, a hug, or a snack, that calms them down and stops the fussing. It's about soothing someone who is angry or upset, often by giving them at least part of what they want.
You might placate an angry customer with a refund, or try to placate your neighbor by promising to keep the music down. The key is that you're trying to ease their anger, not necessarily agree with them, but make them feel better. Sometimes it's about buying peace! Think of it as smoothing ruffled feathers.
To placate someone means to stop their anger or dissatisfaction, usually by giving them what they want or doing something to appease them. It's more than just calming someone down; it implies that the person was already upset and you're taking action to make things right, or at least appear to be making things right.
For example: "The politician tried to placate voters by promising lower taxes." This suggests the voters were unhappy, and the promise of tax cuts was an attempt to win them over. Or consider this: "She tried to placate her crying baby with a bottle." The baby was upset, and the bottle was offered as a solution.
Placating isn't always about being right or admitting fault; it's often about managing a situation and preventing further conflict. It can sometimes imply a bit of manipulation, offering something small to avoid a larger issue. A boss might placate an employee with extra vacation days after giving them a difficult assignment.
The word comes from the Latin "placare," meaning "to appease." So, next time you see someone trying to smooth things over with a gesture or promise, remember they are likely attempting to placate the other person, to soothe their anger and restore peace, even if only for a while.
Examples
- 1
Customer service
The manager apologized and offered a refund to placate the customer.
- 2
Public anger
The mayor promised an investigation to placate angry residents.
- 3
Critics
The company lowered its fees in an attempt to placate critics.
Pattern
placate critics
take action so people criticize less
- 4
Workplace unrest
A small bonus did little to placate staff who wanted better working conditions.
- 5
Conflict avoidance
He smiled politely, but it was clear he was only trying to placate me.
Usage
trying to placate someone can suggest saying or doing just enough to stop them being upset
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- placateverb
Forms
- placatedpast tenseverb
- placating-ing formverb
- placatesverb