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pat

C1
Common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /pˈæt/

US

  • /ˈpæt/

Meanings

Verb

  1. to touch someone or something lightly with the flat hand, often affectionately or approvingly

Noun

  1. a light touch or tap with the hand

Adjective

  1. too neat, ready-made, or glib, especially in an answer or explanation

Beyond the definition

A "pat" is a light, quick touch or tap, often done with the flat of your hand. You might pat a dog on the head to show affection or pat a friend on the back to offer encouragement. It can feel warm, comforting, or approving, depending on the moment. You can also pat dough into shape or pat your pockets to check that your keys are still there. Sometimes "pat" is a noun too, as in a pat of butter, meaning a small flat piece. Figuratively, to "pat yourself on the back" means to feel proud of a job well done.

Examples

  1. 1

    Animal affection

    She bent down and patted the dog on the head.

  2. 2

    Searching pockets

    He patted his pockets, looking for his keys.

  3. 3

    Food prep

    Pat the fish dry with a paper towel before you fry it.

    • Patternpat + object + dry

      press it lightly with a cloth or paper to remove water

  4. 4

    Security check

    The security guard patted him down before he entered the concert.

    • Phrasepat someone down

      check someone for hidden objects by touching their clothes

More examples
  1. 5

    Praise

    After the presentation, her manager gave her a pat on the back.

    • Phrasea pat on the back

      praise or approval

  2. 6

    Too neat

    His answer sounded too pat, as if the problem were easy to solve.

    • Phrasetoo pat

      too simple or neat to seem true

  3. 7

    Skill mastery

    She practiced the introduction until she had it down pat.

    • Phrasehave something down pat

      know or do it perfectly

  4. 8

    Firm decision

    When everyone pushed him to change the plan, he stood pat.

    • Phrasestand pat

      refuse to change your decision or position

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • pat someone on the back
  • pat a dog
  • pat dry
  • pat the dough into shape

Word family

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Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • patnounverbadjectiveadverb

Forms

  • patspluralnounverbadjective
  • patting-ing formverbnounadjective
  • pattedpast tenseverbnounadjective