partner
A1Pronunciation
UK
- /pˈɑːtnə/
US
- /ˈpɑrtnər/
Description
- associate
- teammate
- companion
- spouse
A partner is not just someone you share a dance floor with. It is a word with several meanings, but they all center on connection and shared activity. You might have a business partner who helps run a company, a life partner with whom you build a home, or a dancing partner who moves with you across the floor. The context tells you what kind of relationship is being discussed. In simple terms, it is someone who shares a particular part of life with you, whether that means work, love, or a shared task. For example, a lawyer might be a senior partner in a firm, and a police officer often relies on a partner for safety.
The word "partner" originally described someone you share a trade or business with—a fellow participant in a professional endeavor. This core meaning remains central today: a law partner, a business partner, or even a coding partner all suggest collaboration and shared responsibility. But over time, the term has expanded to encompass deeper, more personal connections.
We now frequently use it to describe someone with whom we share our lives—a life partner or spouse. This usage emphasizes commitment, intimacy, and mutual support. It is often used as a gender-neutral alternative to "husband" or "wife," particularly when emphasizing equality within the relationship. You might also hear the term "domestic partner," which can have specific legal implications regarding rights and benefits.
However, "partner" is not limited to romantic or professional bonds. A dance partner shares a moment of artistry, while a climbing partner depends on mutual trust for safety. Even in the natural world, animals can have partners, such as birds that pair up during mating season to raise their young.
The key element across all these definitions is shared involvement and a degree of reciprocity. It implies a connection where two (or more) individuals work together toward a common goal or share a significant aspect of their existence. So, whether it's building a business, raising a family, or simply enjoying a hobby, a partner is someone who shares the journey with you.
Examples
- 1
Romantic relationship
Can I bring my partner to the company dinner?
- 2
Sports
My tennis partner hurt her ankle before the match.
- 3
Classroom
Each student chose a partner for the speaking exercise.
- 4
Small business
She and her business partner opened a small bakery.
- 5
Law firm
He became a partner at a law firm in Chicago.
Domain
a partner at a firm
one of the senior owners of the firm
- 6
Civic projects
The city is working with local partners to improve public transport.
- 7
Research collaboration
Our company partnered with a university to test the new software.
Pattern
partner with + person/organization
work together on a shared goal
- 8
Group activity
If you do not know anyone, partner up with someone near you.
Pattern
partner up with + person
join someone to work or play together
- 9
Playful idiom
My brother is my partner in crime when we plan family surprises.
Phrase
partner in crime
someone who joins you in fun or secret activities; often not real crime
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- partnernounverb
Forms
- partnerspluralnounverb
- partneredpast tenseverbnoun
- partnering-ing formverbnoun