companion
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /kəmpˈæniən/
US
- /kəmˈpænjən/
Description
- friend
- person who goes with you
- travel partner
- pet
- helpful guidebook
A companion is not just any friend; the word suggests someone who shares your journey, whether literally or in a wider sense. Think of a loyal dog accompanying its owner on a hike—that's a classic companion! You can also have a "companion in grief," meaning someone who understands and shares your sorrow. The word comes from Latin words meaning "one who eats bread with another," hinting at shared meals and a close connection. A companion isn't necessarily someone you've known forever, but rather someone who offers support, friendship, or simply good company right now. Think of a travel companion, a study buddy, or even a book that keeps you company on a rainy day.
The word "companion" describes someone or something that provides fellowship, support, and shared experiences. It goes beyond a simple acquaintance; a companion is someone with whom you share a connection—be it through travel, work, hobbies, or life's challenges.
Historically, it has been used for someone who goes along with another person, sometimes as a helper or trusted partner. This sense of shared purpose still resonates today. You might speak of a "constant companion," meaning someone who is always there for you, or a "companion animal"—a pet that offers love, comfort, and support.
In some settings, a companion can also be a role: someone hired to accompany another person (for example, an older adult) to provide company, conversation, and help with everyday outings.
But companionship isn't limited to people! A good book can be a comforting companion during lonely times. Music can be a companion on a long drive. Even a familiar object can feel like a companion if it holds special meaning.
The word can also show up in titles like "a companion to ..."—a book or guide that goes with a topic and helps you understand it better.
The key element of companionship is shared experience and mutual enjoyment or support. It is about having someone (or something) alongside you, making the journey more enjoyable or bearable. Unlike "friend," which often implies a deep personal history, "companion" emphasizes the present moment and the shared activity. So, whether it is a hiking buddy, a beloved pet, or a well-worn novel, a companion is a source of comfort, support, and shared experience along the way.
Examples
- 1
Social events
She brought a friend as her companion to the wedding.
- 2
Travel partners
We met on the tour and soon became good travel companions.
- 3
Pet companionship
After her husband died, the cat became her closest companion.
- 4
Business travel
On business trips, his laptop is his constant companion.
Phrase
constant companion
something that is with you most of the time
- 5
Travel resource
The guidebook was a useful companion on our trip through Italy.
- 6
Course material
The workbook is designed as a companion to the online course.
Pattern
a companion to + resource
something made to be used with it
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- companionnounverb
Forms
- companionspluralnounverb
- companionedpast tenseverbnoun
- companioning-ing formverbnoun