paradoxical
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /pˌærədˈɒksɪkəl/
US
- /ˌpɛrəˈdɑksɪkəl/
Description
- seemingly self-contradictory
- counter-intuitive
- unexpected
Something paradoxical seems to contradict itself, but it may still be true or make sense in an unexpected way. Think of the saying "less is more." At first it sounds wrong, but it can express a real idea: sometimes simplicity is more powerful. A paradoxical situation is not simply nonsense. It makes you stop and think because it goes against what you would normally expect. The word comes from Greek roots meaning something that goes against common opinion.
The word paradoxical describes something that appears self-contradictory or absurd but may, upon closer examination, contain a hidden truth. It's more than just being wrong; it's about holding seemingly opposing ideas simultaneously.
Think of the classic paradox: "This statement is false." If it's true, then it must be false, and if it's false, then it must be true. This shows how a paradoxical statement can create a logical loop.
The term isn't limited to statements, though. A person can be described as paradoxical if they seem to combine qualities that do not usually fit together, such as someone who is shy yet enjoys performing in front of a crowd. Situations can also be paradoxical. For example, the more you try to force yourself to fall asleep, the harder it becomes; this is a paradoxical effect.
Writers and thinkers often use paradoxes intentionally to provoke thought and reveal deeper insights. Oscar Wilde was famous for his paradoxical wit, like when he said, "I can resist everything except temptation."
So, while something paradoxical might initially seem confusing or illogical, it often invites us to look beyond the surface and consider a more nuanced understanding of reality—a truth hidden within apparent contradiction.
Examples
- 1
Productivity
It seems paradoxical that the busiest people often get the most done.
- 2
Unintended effect
The new rule had a paradoxical effect: it made the problem worse.
- 3
Conflicting values
There is something paradoxical about wanting peace but refusing to listen.
- 4
Success tradeoff
His success created a paradoxical situation in which he had more money but less freedom.
- 5
Choice and happiness
The study describes a paradoxical relationship between choice and happiness: more options can make people less satisfied.
- 6
Concession phrase
Paradoxical as it may sound, taking regular breaks helped us finish sooner.
Phrase
paradoxical as it may sound
although it may seem strange or contradictory
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- paradoxicaladjective