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overwork

B1
verbnoun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ˈəʊvəˌwɜːk/uncountablenoun
  • /ˌəʊvəˈwɜːk/verb

US

  • /ˌoʊvərˈwɜrk/

Description

To overwork means to make yourself, or someone else, work so much that it causes tiredness, stress, or harm. It is more than simply being busy or putting in a few long days. It suggests that the work has gone past a healthy limit and that rest is no longer enough to keep up.

You might overwork yourself while trying to finish a deadline, or a company might overwork its staff by expecting too much for too long. In both cases, the result is often the same: growing strain, falling energy, and, over time, burnout. The word often carries a warning in it, reminding us that hard work can turn damaging when it never lets up.

Examples

  1. 1

    Exam preparation

    Please don't overwork yourself before the exam.

  2. 2

    Workplace pressure

    The manager was accused of overworking the nurses during the winter rush.

  3. 3

    Deadlines

    He tends to overwork when a deadline is close, then gets sick afterward.

  4. 4

    Exhaustion

    Years of stress and overwork left her completely exhausted.

  5. 5

    Baking

    Be careful not to overwork the dough, or the cookies will come out tough.

    • Domain

      in baking, overwork dough

      mix or handle it too much

  6. 6

    Writing style

    The ending of the speech felt overworked, so she cut a few lines.

    • Meaning

      overworked

      changed or polished so much that it no longer feels natural

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • overworknounverb

Forms

  • overworkedpast tenseverbnoun
  • overworking-ing formverbnoun
  • overworksverbnoun