oversensitive
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /ˌəʊvəsˈɛnsɪtˌɪv/
US
- /ˌoʊvərˈsɛnsətɪv/
Description
- easily hurt
- too easily upset
- quick to take offense
- thin-skinned
Being oversensitive means reacting very strongly, often with hurt feelings or annoyance, to things that most people would see as minor or harmless. It is like having "thin skin," where even a gentle suggestion can feel like harsh criticism.
Think of a delicate flower that wilts at the first sign of a strong breeze. An oversensitive person might take a playful joke as a personal attack or dwell on a small slight for a long time. While sensitivity is healthy, being oversensitive can make social situations harder and lead to unnecessary stress. Sometimes people going through a hard time become temporarily oversensitive, but for others it can be part of their personality.
The word "oversensitive" describes someone who experiences emotions—particularly negative ones like sadness, anger, or offense—with an intensity that seems disproportionate to the situation. It goes beyond simple empathy; it is about a heightened emotional response where neutral remarks or everyday events can trigger a deep sense of hurt.
Imagine a sculptor carefully crafting a delicate statue; a slight bump that wouldn't affect a block of granite could cause this statue significant damage. An oversensitive person is like that statue—highly affected by external stimuli. They might interpret a friend's busy schedule as a personal rejection, feel deeply wounded by minor inconveniences, or become quickly frustrated by perceived slights that others would simply ignore.
The context of usage is important. Sometimes "oversensitive" is used critically, implying that someone is being "too dramatic" or needs to "toughen up." However, it can also be used with compassion, acknowledging that a person may be in a vulnerable state due to stress or grief. It is important to distinguish sensitivity from oversensitivity; while sensitivity allows us to connect with others, oversensitivity often creates a barrier.
You might say: "He was so oversensitive about his weight that he avoided looking in mirrors," or "She became increasingly oversensitive after her grandmother passed away." It is a word that speaks to emotional vulnerability and highlights the frequent disconnect between the intention of an action and how it is perceived.
Examples
- 1
Teasing
Don't be so oversensitive; I was only teasing.
- 2
Criticism
She's oversensitive to criticism, even when people are trying to help.
- 3
Appearance
He gets oversensitive about comments on his appearance.
- 4
Skin reaction
My skin is oversensitive to this soap, so I stopped using it.
- 5
Device behavior
The smoke alarm is oversensitive and goes off whenever we make toast.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- oversensitiveadjective