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overcome

B1
verb

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ˌəʊvəkˈʌm/

US

  • /ˈoʊvərˌkəm/

Description

To overcome something means to deal with a challenge or hardship successfully. It is not about avoiding a problem, but facing it and getting through it. Think of a tiny sprout pushing through concrete: that is what this word suggests. You might overcome a fear of heights by getting used to them little by little, or overcome money problems by working hard and spending carefully. Sometimes it does not mean making the problem disappear completely. It can mean learning to live with something difficult while getting your strength back, such as overcoming grief after a loss. The word suggests effort, strength, and success in the end.

Examples

  1. 1

    Public speaking

    She worked hard to overcome her fear of speaking in public.

  2. 2

    Problem solving

    The team found a way to overcome the problem before the deadline.

  3. 3

    Language barriers

    Many students have to overcome language barriers when they move to a new country.

  4. 4

    Social confidence

    He gradually overcame his shyness and started making friends.

  5. 5

    Opposition

    The company still has to overcome strong opposition to the plan.

  6. 6

    Temptation

    I tried to overcome the temptation to check my phone every few minutes.

  7. 7

    Strong emotion

    When she heard the news, she was overcome with relief.

    • Pattern

      be overcome with + emotion

      feel it so strongly that it affects you physically or mentally

  8. 8

    Smoke exposure

    Several workers were overcome by smoke and taken to hospital.

    • Pattern

      be overcome by + smoke/fumes/heat

      become weak or ill because of it

  9. 9

    Unlikely success

    Against all expectations, the small team overcame the odds and won.

    • Phrase

      overcome the odds

      succeed even though success seems unlikely

Forms and spellings

7 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • overcomeverb

Forms

  • over-camepast tensepast participleverb
  • over-coming-ing formverb
  • over-comesverb
  • overcoming-ing formverb
  • overcamepast tenseverb
  • overcomesverb