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master

B2
Common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /mˈɑːstə/

US

  • /ˈmæstər/

Meanings

Verb

  1. to learn or become highly skilled in something

  2. to bring something under control or overcome it

Noun

  1. a person with exceptional skill or command in a field

  2. an original recording, file, or copy used to make duplicates

  3. a person who has authority over another, especially in historical slavery or service

Adjective

  1. chief, principal, or controlling within a set

Beyond the definition

To be a master of something is not just to be good at it. It means having deep skill and full control. Think of a chess master, calmly planning each move, or the master of a ship, guiding it through rough seas. The word can also mean a person with authority, such as a teacher of apprentices, and it appears in historical contexts about ownership and power. It can also be an old-fashioned title for a boy, or the name of a graduate degree, like a Master's degree.

You might master a new skill through practice and patience, slowly becoming an expert. Sometimes a feeling can master you too, like fear taking over in a dangerous moment. The word has a sense of effort, ability, and sometimes power.

Examples

  1. 1

    Arts teacher

    She studied with a master of Japanese calligraphy.

  2. 2

    Chess rank

    It takes years to become a chess master.

  3. 3

    Skill learning

    He finally mastered the basic steps after a few lessons.

  4. 4

    Software skill

    You need to master the software before the project starts.

More examples
  1. 5

    Strong ability

    She is a master at staying calm under pressure.

    • Patterna master at + activity

      very good at doing it

  2. 6

    Pet owner

    The dog ran to its master when it heard his voice.

    • Usagea pet's master

      its owner; this use can sound a little old-fashioned

  3. 7

    Graduate degree

    He started a master's degree in public health.

    • Phrasea master's degree

      a university degree after a bachelor's degree

  4. 8

    Original copy

    Keep the master copy in a safe folder.

    • Phrasemaster copy

      the original version used to make other copies

  5. 9

    Building access

    A master key can open every apartment in the building.

    • Phrasemaster key

      a key that opens many locks

  6. 10

    Long-term planning

    The city followed a master plan for the new park.

    • Phrasemaster plan

      the main long-term plan for a place or project

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • chess master
  • master craftsman
  • old master
  • past master at

Word family

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Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • masternounverbadjective

Forms

  • masterspluralnounverbadjective
  • masteredpast tenseverbnounadjective
  • mastering-ing formverbnounadjective