oneself
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /wɒnsˈɛlf/
US
- /ˌwənˈsɛlf/
Description
- one's own person
- the same person
- personally
- by one's own actions
- in a self-directed way
"Oneself" sounds formal, but its meaning is simple: it refers back to a person in a general way. It is a reflexive pronoun used when the subject and the object are the same person. For example, you might hear the advice to "be true to oneself," meaning to live in a way that feels honest and right for you. Unlike "himself" or "herself," "oneself" is gender-neutral, so it works well when talking about people in general. It often appears in advice, reflective writing, and general statements about identity, self-respect, and personal behavior.
"Oneself" is a reflexive pronoun that refers back to the subject of a sentence; essentially, it means "the same person." It is used when the action of a verb reflects back on the individual performing it. While we often use specific forms like "herself" in "She challenged herself" or "himself" in "He prides himself," "oneself" serves as the gender-neutral, universal version. It is particularly useful when speaking about humanity as a whole or when a person's gender is unspecified.
You will often encounter "oneself" in contexts relating to personal growth, self-reliance, and identity. Phrases such as "to be true to oneself," "respecting oneself," or "losing oneself in a book" all explore themes of authenticity and individual experience. It also appears in formal writing where a more precise or impersonal tone is preferred.
Consider the phrase: "One must learn to forgive oneself." This sounds formal, but it is close in meaning to saying you should forgive yourself. "Oneself" is not common in everyday conversation, but it appears often in literature, philosophy, formal advice, and general statements. It emphasizes a person's relationship with their own actions, beliefs, and sense of identity.
So, when you see "oneself," remember it's about the universal "you"—it highlights your identity, your actions, and the fundamental responsibility to be true to who you are.
Examples
- 1
Self-awareness
It is hard to see oneself clearly.
- 2
Practical independence
Learning to cook for oneself can make life easier.
Phrase
for oneself
for one's own needs or benefit
- 3
Solo travel
Many people feel nervous about traveling by oneself for the first time.
Phrase
by oneself
alone, without other people
- 4
Private thinking
Talking to oneself can help organize your thoughts.
- 5
Self-expression
The course teaches students how to express oneself with confidence.
- 6
Natural behavior
It takes time to learn how to be oneself around new people.
Phrase
be oneself
act naturally, without pretending
- 7
Self-care
One should take care of oneself before trying to help everyone else.
- 8
Quiet work
In a quiet job, it is useful to know how to keep oneself busy.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- oneself