nuke
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /njˈuːk/
US
- /ˈnuk/
Description
- Atomic weapon
- Attack with atomic weapons
- Destroy completely
- Heat in a microwave
"Nuke" first meant a nuclear bomb or a nuclear attack, tied to war and extreme destruction. That meaning is still very strong, and people use it when talking about weapons, military plans, or global danger. But in everyday English, it also has a looser, informal use. People say they "nuked" a file, a plan, or a whole project when they mean they destroyed it completely or got rid of it fast. They also say they "nuked" leftovers, soup, or popcorn when they mean they heated it in a microwave.
Context matters a lot. Talking about "nuking" lunch sounds casual and ordinary. Talking about "nuking" a city sounds grave and alarming. The word often suggests speed, force, and total effect, even in lighter situations.
The word "nuke" began as an informal shortening of "nuclear weapon" and can refer to a nuclear bomb or to the act of attacking with one. In that original sense, it belongs to the language of war, defense, and international politics. It points to extreme destruction, and because of that history, it still sounds heavy and serious in many contexts.
Over time, the word spread into everyday informal speech. As a verb, it often means to destroy something completely, wipe it out, or remove it in a harsh or decisive way. A person might say they "nuked" old files from a computer, "nuked" a bad draft and started over, or that one decision "nuked" their chances of success. In these uses, the idea is not literal nuclear force but total damage or removal.
"Nuke" is also a very common informal verb for heating food in a microwave. If someone says, "I'll just nuke the leftovers," they simply mean they will warm them up quickly in the microwave. This is one of the most ordinary modern uses of the word, especially in casual spoken English.
Even with these lighter uses, the word keeps some of its original force. It usually suggests something sudden, strong, and complete. That is why tone and setting matter. Using it for lunch, files, or old emails can sound playful or blunt, but using it in military or political talk brings back its full historical weight. In short, "nuke" can refer to a nuclear weapon, a nuclear attack, total destruction, or simply heating food in a microwave, depending on the situation.
Examples
- 1
Nuclear weapons
The treaty limits how many nukes each country can keep.
Usage
nuke is informal; in formal writing, use nuclear weapon
- 2
Film destruction
In the film, the city is nuked in the first ten minutes.
- 3
Microwave heating
I nuked the soup for a minute before lunch.
Usage
nuke + food
heat it in a microwave, informal
- 4
Digital settings
The update nuked all my settings.
Usage
nuke something
delete or destroy it completely, informal
- 5
Planning
We had to nuke the old plan and start again.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- nukenounverb