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moon

A1
Common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /mˈuːn/

US

  • /ˈmun/

Meanings

Noun

  1. the natural satellite of a planet, especially Earth's

Verb

  1. to behave dreamily or yearn wistfully, often over someone

  2. (informal)to expose one's bare buttocks to someone as a rude joke or insult

Beyond the definition

The moon is the natural object that moves around Earth and shines in the night sky by reflecting light from the sun. People usually use the word for the body itself, for its changing shapes during the month, and for the soft light and feeling that people connect with night. In everyday English, it can also appear in phrases such as "over the moon" for being very happy and "honeymoon" for a trip or special time after a wedding.

It also shows up in stories, poems, and songs, where it often suggests calm, beauty, mystery, or change. Sometimes the word is used for something that looks round or curved like it, especially a crescent shape.

Examples

  1. 1

    Night sky

    The moon was already high when we got home.

  2. 2

    Full moon

    We planned the hike for the night of the full moon.

  3. 3

    Crescent moon

    A thin crescent moon hung over the rooftops.

  4. 4

    Astronomy

    Earth has one moon, but Saturn has many.

More examples
  1. 5

    Happiness idiom

    She was over the moon when she got the job.

    • Phraseover the moon

      extremely happy

  2. 6

    Rare contact

    I see my old classmates once in a blue moon now.

    • Phraseonce in a blue moon

      very rarely

  3. 7

    Unrealistic promises

    The ad promised the moon, but the product was disappointing.

    • Phrasepromise the moon

      promise more than is realistic

See also

Similar

  • luna
  • natural satellite

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • full moon
  • new moon
  • moon phase
  • by moonlight

Word family

Explore

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • moonnounverb

Forms

  • moonspluralnounverb
  • mooning-ing formverbnoun
  • moonedpast tenseverbnoun