middle
A1Pronunciation
UK
- /mˈɪdəl/
US
- /ˈmɪdəl/
Description
- center point
- halfway point
- between two sides
- average level
- not at either end
The word "middle" is about being between two ends, sides, or stages. You might think of the middle of a road, the middle seat, or the middle child in a family. It often means the point halfway between one side and another. It can also describe a position between two opinions, as in "middle ground."
"Middle" is also used for time and progress. If you're in the middle of dinner or in the middle of a project, it means something is happening and is not finished yet. The word can also describe an average level, like middle income, or a stage of life, like middle age. It comes from Old English middel, meaning "the midst."
The word "middle" has a surprisingly broad range of meanings, all revolving around the idea of being centrally located or representing an average point. Most literally, it refers to the physical center of something—"the middle of the room" or "the middle of the lake." It signifies the point equidistant from two ends or sides.
However, "middle" extends beyond just location. It can represent a compromise or balance between opposing forces: "finding a middle ground" in a negotiation suggests reaching an agreement that satisfies both parties. It also denotes an average quantity or degree, such as "a middle income" or "a middle-of-the-road opinion."
"Middle" is frequently used to describe stages of life, particularly "middle age," the period between youth and old age. It can also indicate a point in time: "in the middle of the night" or "in the middle of a project." Figuratively, it suggests being immersed or engaged in something—"She was right in the middle of a fascinating conversation."
The word's origins trace back to Old English middel, meaning "the midst." Over time, its meaning has expanded to encompass not just physical position but also concepts of balance, average, and temporal placement.
So whether you're describing a location, an amount, a stage in life, or a point of compromise, "middle" is a word that speaks to centrality, moderation, and the space between extremes.
Examples
- 1
Seating position
She sat in the middle of the back row.
- 2
During a meal
I called you in the middle of dinner.
- 3
Night interruption
He woke up in the middle of the night and couldn't get back to sleep.
- 4
Time period
By the middle of next week, we should know the exam results.
- 5
Book structure
The middle part of the book is a bit slow, but the ending is great.
- 6
Opinion position
I'm somewhere in the middle on that question.
Pattern
in the middle on + question/issue
between two opposite opinions
- 7
Compromise
After arguing about the price, they agreed to meet in the middle.
Phrase
meet in the middle
both sides change a little to agree
- 8
Remote place
Their house is in the middle of nowhere.
Phrase
in the middle of nowhere
far from towns or other places
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- middlenounverbadjective
Forms
- middling-ing formverbnounadjective
- middlespluralnounverbadjective
- middledpast tenseverbnounadjective