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metamorphic

C2
adjective

Pronunciation

UK

  • /mˌɛtəmˈɔːfɪk/

US

  • /ˌmɛtəˈmɔrfɪk/

Description

Imagine a rock deep underground. Over time, heat and pressure act on it until it is no longer quite the same rock it was before. That is the core idea behind "metamorphic." It describes something changed in a deep way, especially by heat and pressure.

This word is used most often in geology. Metamorphic rocks are rocks that started as other kinds of rock and were changed by strong heat and pressure, like shale becoming slate. It can also be used more generally for a major change in form or nature, but that use is less common.

Examples

  1. 1

    Museum exhibit

    The museum has a section on metamorphic rocks.

  2. 2

    Rock type

    Marble is a metamorphic rock formed deep underground.

  3. 3

    Geological survey

    The survey found a thick metamorphic layer beneath the valley.

Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • metamorphicadjective