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matter

A1
Very common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /mˈætə/

US

  • /ˈmætər/

Meanings

Noun

  1. physical substance or stuff

  2. a subject, issue, or situation being dealt with or discussed

  3. physical substance considered in science, especially as distinct from energy

Verb

  1. to be important or make a difference

Beyond the definition

"Matter" has several meanings. It can refer to the physical stuff things are made of, like wood, water, or air. It can also mean something important, a problem, or a topic someone is dealing with. A scientist studies matter, while a lawyer might say, "This is a serious matter." So the word can point to both the physical world and the issues people talk about.

If someone asks, "What's the matter?" they mean "What's wrong?" or "What is bothering you?" A detective may investigate a matter, meaning a case or problem. And in everyday conversation, "It doesn't matter" means something is not important.

Examples

  1. 1

    Physical substance

    The universe is made of matter and energy.

  2. 2

    Asking concern

    What's the matter? You look upset.

    • PhraseWhat's the matter?

      What's wrong?

  3. 3

    Private topic

    I need to talk to you about a private matter.

  4. 4

    Main factor

    Safety is a matter of training and careful habits.

    • Patterna matter of + noun/gerund

      something that depends on or is mainly about it

More examples
  1. 5

    Short time

    We can finish the report in a matter of hours.

    • Patternin a matter of + time

      in only that amount of time

  2. 6

    Serious issue

    This delay is no small matter.

    • Phraseno small matter

      something important or serious

  3. 7

    Importance

    It doesn't matter if we're a few minutes late.

  4. 8

    Personal value

    Your opinion matters to me.

  5. 9

    Main priority

    What matters most is that everyone got home safely.

  6. 10

    Regardless

    No matter what happens, call me first.

    • Phraseno matter what

      whatever happens

  7. 11

    Worse situation

    I forgot my wallet, and to make matters worse, my phone died.

    • Phraseto make matters worse

      to make a bad situation even worse

  8. 12

    Adding information

    As a matter of fact, I already sent the email.

    • Usageas a matter of fact

      used to add or correct information

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • the matter at hand
  • a legal matter
  • a matter of concern
  • settle the matter

Word family

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Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • matternounverb

Forms

  • matterspluralnounverb
  • matteredpast tenseverbnoun
  • mattering-ing formverbnoun