mask
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /mˈɑːsk/
US
- /ˈmæsk/
Description
- face covering
- disguise
- hide
A mask is not just for Halloween. It can be something you wear, like a superhero mask that hides your identity or a surgical mask that helps protect you from germs. But "mask" is also something people do. They may mask their true feelings by acting happy when they are actually sad. In that way, it can be a cover for your face or for your emotions.
You can also mask a problem by hiding it for a while, like covering a stain with paint, or mask your intentions by keeping them secret until the right moment. In computers, masking can mean hiding part of the information. So whether it is about protection, disguise, or hidden feelings, the idea is usually the same: something is being covered or kept out of view.
The word "mask" has an interesting dual meaning: it can refer to a physical object and to the act of hiding something. Most literally, a mask is a covering worn over the face to conceal identity, protect the wearer, or create a certain appearance. Think of Venetian masks worn during Carnival, ceremonial masks used in traditions, or modern protective masks worn by doctors and construction workers. In each case, the face covering changes what others see or adds some form of protection.
However, "mask" also describes the act of concealing feelings, intentions, or even a problem. To "wear a mask" can mean hiding your true self and showing a different image to other people. Someone might mask sadness with laughter or mask anger with politeness. In this sense, the word is often about emotional protection or self-control.
The idea extends beyond emotions. You can mask a problem by temporarily covering it up, such as painting over damage instead of fixing it. In computing, people may mask data to hide sensitive details. In theatre, masks help create characters and shape the way a performance feels to the audience.
Historically, masks have played important roles in rituals, performances, and social life across many cultures. From ancient Greek drama to modern protests and festivals, they have been powerful symbols of identity, disguise, status, and transformation.
So whether it is a physical barrier, a disguise, or an emotional shield, a mask is always connected to concealment: hiding something from view, whether that is your face, your feelings, your plans, or part of the truth.
Examples
- 1
Clinic safety
Please wear a mask in the clinic waiting room.
- 2
School play
The children made animal masks for the school play.
- 3
Skin care
She put on a face mask and relaxed for ten minutes.
Phrase
face mask
a cream or sheet used on the skin
- 4
Hidden feelings
His calm voice was a mask for his nervousness.
Pattern
a mask for + feeling/problem
something that hides it
- 5
Emotional control
She tried to mask her disappointment with a smile.
Pattern
mask + feeling/problem with + action
hide it by using that action
- 6
Sound covering
The music masked the sound of the traffic outside.
- 7
Food quality
Strong spices can mask the taste of old food.
- 8
Medical symptoms
Painkillers may mask the symptoms, but they do not treat the cause.
- 9
Lab safety
Everyone had to mask up before entering the lab.
Phrase
mask up
put on a mask, especially for health or safety
- 10
Personal data
The file names were masked before the data was shared.
Pattern
mask personal information
hide or change it so people cannot identify it
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- masknounverb
Forms
- maskspluralnounverb
- maskedpast tenseverbnoun
- masking-ing formverbnoun