mar
C1Pronunciation
UK
- /mˈɑː/
US
- /ˈmɑr/
Description
- spoil
- damage
- ruin the look of
- leave a flaw in
- hurt the quality of
"Mar" is a verb used to describe spoiling or damaging something, often by adding one clear flaw to something that was otherwise good or beautiful. Imagine a clean, snow-covered field: if someone walks across it and leaves muddy footprints, they have marred the beauty of the view. The word is often used when one mistake, mark, or event takes away from the whole. You may see it in examples like a reputation "marred by scandal" or a wedding ceremony "marred by a sudden thunderstorm." It suggests that the thing is not completely destroyed, but its beauty, quality, or effect has been reduced.
The word "mar" is a versatile verb that traces its origins back to Old English, where it originally meant to hinder, impede, or waste. In modern usage, it has evolved into a sophisticated way to describe how the appearance, quality, or enjoyment of something has been compromised. It is a favorite among writers because it evokes a sense of loss—it tells the reader that something that could have been perfect is now flawed.
You will find "mar" used in both physical and abstract senses. A polished wooden table might be "marred by deep scratches," or a scenic landscape might be "marred by industrial smog." In an abstract sense, it often describes events that ruin a positive atmosphere; for instance, a festive holiday dinner might be "marred by a heated family argument."
Unlike words like "wreck" or "destroy," which imply total annihilation, "mar" focuses on the blemish itself. It indicates that the original object still exists, but its pristine state has been lost to a scar, a stain, or a mistake. Understanding this word adds a layer of precision to your descriptions, allowing you to capture the fragility of beauty and the way small imperfections can impact the whole.
Examples
- 1
Surface damage
A few deep scratches marred the wooden table.
- 2
Minor flaw
One spelling mistake did not mar an otherwise excellent report.
- 3
Outdoor event
The picnic was marred by sudden rain.
- 4
Performance issue
The concert was beautiful, marred only by a few problems with the sound.
- 5
Reputation
The scandal marred his reputation for years.
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- marverbnoun
Forms
- marsverbnoun
- marredpast tenseverbnoun
- marring-ing formverbnoun