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map

A1
Common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /mˈæp/

US

  • /ˈmæp/

Meanings

Noun

  1. a visual representation of an area, its features, or how places relate in space

Verb

  1. to represent a place, area, or distribution by showing where things are

  2. to match or translate one set of values, ideas, or elements onto another systematically

Beyond the definition

A map isn't just about finding buried treasure, though it can be. It is a picture or plan that shows a place, an area, or how things are arranged. It might show the world, a city, a room, the stars, or even ideas in your head. A subway diagram, a road atlas, and a mind map all do this in different ways.

The word comes from Latin mappa, which meant "cloth" or "napkin," because early ones were sometimes drawn on cloth. Today, we use them to understand places, plan trips, and show information clearly. You can also "map out" a plan, which means to think through the steps in advance. A map can be printed on paper or shown on a phone screen.

Examples

  1. 1

    Travel

    I bought a map of the city at the train station.

  2. 2

    Hotel location

    The hotel is marked on the map with a small star.

  3. 3

    Route planning

    We checked the map before choosing the shortest route.

  4. 4

    Fitness app

    The new app maps your walk and tells you how far you went.

More examples
  1. 5

    Damage survey

    Researchers are mapping the damage after the storm.

  2. 6

    Project planning

    Before the meeting, let's map out the main steps of the project.

    • Phrasemap out

      plan or describe something carefully

  3. 7

    Business plan

    The course gives students a road map for starting their own business.

    • Phraseroad map

      a clear plan for how to do something

  4. 8

    Public recognition

    The festival put the small town on the map.

    • Phraseput something on the map

      make a place or thing well known

  5. 9

    Database matching

    In the database, each customer name is mapped to an ID number.

    • Patternbe mapped to + item

      be connected with a matching item in a system

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • read a map
  • draw a map
  • road map
  • map legend

Word family

Explore

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • mapnounverb

Forms

  • mapspluralnounverb
  • mapping-ing formverbnoun
  • mappedpast tenseverbnoun