lowly
A2Pronunciation
UK
- /lˈəʊli/
US
- /ˈloʊli/
Description
- humble
- modest
- of low rank
- not important
The word "lowly" does not usually mean actually low in height. It often describes someone or something seen as humble, not important, or low in rank. Think of a small worker in a grand palace or a simple plant growing under tall trees. The idea is not just "small," but "plain" or "without high status."
Historically, "lowly" was often used for people in service, poverty, or a lower social class. A "lowly servant" or a "lowly peasant" would be under someone more powerful. Today, it still appears in that sense, but it can also describe a modest position or an ordinary thing. Someone might call themselves a "lowly assistant" to sound humble, or speak of a "lowly cottage" to stress its simplicity.
"Lowly" is an adjective that describes someone or something as humble, plain, not important, or low in rank. It does not usually refer to physical height. Instead, it points to position, status, or importance in a social or descriptive sense.
Originally, "lowly" strongly suggested social hierarchy. It was often used for servants, peasants, and others with little power or wealth. In older writing, a phrase like "a lowly serf" or "a lowly maid" would clearly place that person near the bottom of society. Because of that history, the word still carries a sense of rank and place, even when used more lightly today.
In modern English, "lowly" can still describe a humble social or work position, as in "a lowly clerk" or "a lowly worker." It can also be used more broadly for something simple and unremarkable, especially in a literary or slightly playful tone. A speaker may call themselves "a lowly beginner" or "a lowly employee" to sound modest and to lower their own importance.
The word is not always harsh. Sometimes it carries warmth or respect for something ordinary that others overlook. A writer might mention "the lowly earthworm" to highlight a creature that seems small or unimportant but is still useful. In that way, "lowly" can gently remind us that simple things may still have real worth.
So whether it describes a person's rank, a speaker's humble view of themselves, or the plain nature of a thing, "lowly" suggests humility, low status, or ordinary simplicity. It is a word with an old sense of hierarchy, but it still works well when we want to talk about modest people and overlooked things.
Examples
- 1
Job progress
He started in a lowly job washing dishes and later became head chef.
- 2
Humble beginnings
She never forgot her lowly beginnings in a crowded apartment above a shop.
- 3
Workplace respect
Even the lowliest employee deserves to be treated with respect.
- 4
Self-critical role
As a lowly assistant, I wasn't invited to the directors' meeting.
Usage
lowly can sound humorous or self-critical when people describe their own role
- 5
Overlooked food
The article praised the lowly potato as one of the world's most useful foods.
Pattern
the lowly + ordinary thing
a humble or easily overlooked thing
Forms and spellings
3 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- lowlyadjective
Forms
- lowliestsuperlativeadjective
- lowliercomparativeadjective