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lick

B2
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /lˈɪk/

US

  • /ˈlɪk/

Meanings

Verb

  1. to pass the tongue over something

  2. (informal)to defeat soundly

Noun

  1. an act of passing the tongue over something

  2. a short distinctive musical phrase or solo run

Beyond the definition

To lick something is to pass your tongue over its surface, like a dog cleaning up spilled ice cream or a cat grooming its fur. But this word is not only about the tongue. We also use it in a few common figurative ways. If you "lick your wounds," you are taking time to recover after a setback or defeat. If something needs a "lick of paint," it needs a quick fresh coat, not a full repair. It can also describe a quick moving shape, such as a "lick of flame" in a fireplace.

Examples

  1. 1

    Animal action

    The dog licked my hand and wagged its tail.

  2. 2

    Food preparation

    She licked the spoon after mixing the cake batter.

  3. 3

    Anticipation

    He licked his lips when he saw the pizza arrive.

  4. 4

    Flame movement

    A small flame licked the edge of the paper.

    • Patternflames lick + object

      flames move lightly over or around it

More examples
  1. 5

    Sports defeat

    The team got licked in the final.

    • Usageget licked

      be beaten or defeated; informal

  2. 6

    Problem solving

    The engineers finally licked the overheating problem.

    • Usagelick + problem

      solve it; informal

  3. 7

    Emotional recovery

    After the breakup, he stayed home for a week to lick his wounds.

    • Phraselick your wounds

      recover after being hurt or disappointed

  4. 8

    Home improvement

    A fresh lick of paint made the kitchen look brighter.

    • Phrasea lick of paint

      a thin, quick coat of paint

  5. 9

    Music phrase

    The guitarist played a blues lick between the verses.

  6. 10

    Language knowledge

    She doesn't know a lick of Spanish.

    • Usagenot know a lick of + subject

      know none or almost none of it; informal

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • lick your lips
  • lick an ice cream cone
  • lick a wound

Word family

Explore

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • licknounverb

Forms

  • licking-ing formverbnoun
  • lickedpast tenseverbnoun
  • lickspluralnounverb