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layer

B1
Common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ˈleɪ.ə/noun

US

  • /ˈleɪər/

Meanings

Noun

  1. a thickness, sheet, or stratum of material over or between other things

  2. a distinct level or editable sheet in a software system or digital image

  3. a hen kept for laying eggs

Verb

  1. to arrange, place, or apply in successive levels or coats

Beyond the definition

Imagine an onion: it is not one solid piece, but many thin parts resting on one another. That is the basic idea here. A layer can be a physical covering, like paint on a wall, dust on a shelf, or rock in the ground. It can also describe parts built one over another, as in a cake, lasagna, or a stack of clothes for cold weather.

The word also reaches beyond physical things. A story can have layers, with simple events on the surface and deeper ideas underneath. A person can seem to have many layers, meaning there is more to understand about them over time. In some contexts, a layer is also an animal, usually a chicken, kept for laying eggs.

Examples

  1. 1

    Food spread

    Spread a thin layer of butter on the toast.

  2. 2

    Cake structure

    The cake has three layers, with cream between each one.

  3. 3

    Clothing

    Put on another layer before you go outside; it's freezing.

  4. 4

    Cooking method

    Layer the pasta with sauce and cheese before you bake it.

    • Patternlayer X with Y

      put Y between or over repeated parts of X

More examples
  1. 5

    Bureaucracy

    The new rule adds another layer of paperwork for small businesses.

  2. 6

    Hidden complexity

    There are several layers to the problem, and money is only one of them.

    • Patternlayers to + problem/situation

      different parts or levels that are not all obvious at first

  3. 7

    Story meaning

    The story works on two layers: a simple adventure for children and a darker message for adults.

  4. 8

    Software design

    The app is built in layers, so the design can change without changing the database.

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • thin layer
  • surface layer
  • layer of paint
  • underlying layer

Word family

Explore

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • layernounverb

Forms

  • layerspluralnounverb
  • layeredpast tenseverbnoun
  • layering-ing formverbnoun