large
A1Pronunciation
UK
- /lˈɑːdʒ/
US
- /ˈlɑrdʒ/
Description
- big
- great in size
- considerable
- substantial
- roomy
When something is large, it is bigger than average; think of a large pizza with extra toppings. But "large" is not just about physical size. You can have a large family, a large amount of money, or a large problem. It simply means big, substantial, or considerable in some way. A large problem takes a lot of effort to solve, and a large audience means many people are watching or listening.
Think of it like this: while small is its direct opposite, large often suggests that something stands out because of its size or amount. You might describe the Grand Canyon as a large natural feature or say that a successful business has a large customer base. It is close to "big," but it can also suggest importance.
The word "large" describes something that is bigger than what is usual or expected. While it often refers to physical dimensions, its use goes far beyond that. A large object takes up a lot of space, and a large number represents a significant quantity. For example: "A large elephant lumbered through the jungle," or "She saved a large sum of money for retirement."
However, "large" is not limited to measurable things; it can also describe abstract qualities. A large degree of patience is often needed when teaching, and a large measure of courage is required to speak up against injustice. You might say someone has a "large vocabulary," meaning they know many words, or that a city has a large and diverse population.
The context often dictates the specific nuance of the word. In business, it refers to scale ("a large corporation"). In the legal or news world, you might encounter the phrase "at large," which can mean a person is free or uncaptured (like a criminal at large) or refer to a group in general (the public at large).
Whether you are describing the dimensions of something physical, the amount of something measurable, or the degree of an abstract quality—if it is bigger than usual and noteworthy, it is large.
Examples
- 1
Housing
They moved into a large apartment near the park.
- 2
Clothing
This sweater is too large for me.
- 3
Container size
The box was large enough to hold all the books.
- 4
Attendance
A large number of people came to the meeting.
Pattern
a large number of + plural noun
many
- 5
Spending
We spent a large amount of money on repairs.
Pattern
a large amount of + uncountable noun
a lot of
- 6
City outage
Large parts of the city lost power during the storm.
Pattern
large parts of + place/thing
many areas or much of it
- 7
Problem scale
The problem is larger than we first thought.
- 8
Website project
The company is planning a large-scale update to its website.
Phrase
large-scale
involving many people, places, or parts
- 9
General judgment
By and large, the new system works well.
Phrase
by and large
generally; mostly
- 10
Crime context
The police warned that the suspect was still at large.
Phrase
at large
free and not yet caught
Forms and spellings
3 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- largeadjectivenounadverb
Forms
- largestsuperlativeadjectivenounadverb
- largercomparativeadjectivenounadverb