laminate
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /lˈæmɪnˌeɪt/
US
- /ˈlæməˌneɪt/
- /ˈlæmənət/
Description
- cover with a protective layer
- make by joining thin layers
- layered material or surface
Imagine your favorite photograph or an important paper. You want to keep it safe from fingerprints, tears, and water, right? That is where laminating comes in. To laminate something often means to cover it with a thin layer of plastic so it stays clean and lasts longer. Think of school papers, ID cards, signs, or restaurant menus.
But it is not only about paper. The word can also mean making something by joining thin layers together. Plywood and safety glass are common examples. You will also see it as a noun or adjective in everyday life, as in laminate flooring or a laminate countertop, where the surface is made from bonded layers.
To laminate often means to cover something with a thin protective layer, most commonly plastic film. This creates a tougher surface that helps protect the item from dirt, moisture, bending, and everyday wear. We often use the word for important documents, classroom materials, signs, menus, maps, or cards. A teacher might laminate student artwork so it can be handled and displayed without getting ruined.
But the word has a broader meaning too. It can also mean making a material by joining thin layers together, usually with heat, pressure, or glue. This is how some kinds of wood products, safety glass, and manufactured surfaces are made. In safety glass, for example, a plastic layer is placed between two sheets of glass so the glass holds together better when it cracks.
As a noun, a laminate is the layered material itself. This is the sense used in phrases like laminate flooring, laminate cabinets, or decorative laminate on furniture and kitchen counters. In these cases, the word does not simply suggest a plastic cover on paper; it refers to a finished surface made from bonded layers.
The word comes from the Latin lamina, meaning a thin sheet or plate. That history fits the main idea well: whether you are protecting a document or building a strong surface, the central idea is adding or combining thin layers to make something last longer or work better.
Examples
- 1
Outdoor signs
Please laminate these signs before we put them outside.
- 2
Restaurant menus
The cafe laminates its menus so they can be wiped clean.
- 3
Flooring choice
We chose laminate flooring because it was cheaper than hardwood.
- 4
Material check
Is this table real wood, or is it a laminate?
- 5
Kitchen surfaces
The kitchen still has the old laminate countertops from the 1990s.
- 6
ID card
Her ID card was laminated, so the ink did not smudge in the rain.
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- laminatenounverbadjective
Forms
- laminatedpast tenseverbnounadjective
- laminatespluralnounverbadjective
- laminating-ing formverbnounadjective