labyrinthine
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /lˌæbərˈɪnθiːn/
US
- /ˌlæbərˈɪnˌθin/
Description
- complex
- confusing
- maze-like
Imagine getting lost in a twisting, turning maze. That's the feeling this word gives. It describes something very complex and hard to follow, with many connected parts, turns, or steps. You might use it for the winding streets of an old city, a story with too many threads, or an explanation that keeps circling without getting to the point.
The word comes from "labyrinth," the maze from Greek myth that held the Minotaur. So if something feels like a place or idea where you could easily lose your way, this word fits. For example: "The plot of the novel was so labyrinthine that I had trouble following it."
"Labyrinthine" doesn't just mean complicated; it suggests a kind of complexity that is disorienting and hard to navigate. It describes something with many twisting passages, layers, or parts, so that finding your way through it is difficult, either literally or figuratively. The word comes from the legendary labyrinth of Greek mythology, built by Daedalus to imprison the Minotaur. That maze became a strong image for anything that feels tangled, winding, and confusing.
You might describe a city's street plan as labyrinthine if it's full of narrow, winding alleys and unexpected turns. But "labyrinthine" isn't limited to physical spaces. A legal document filled with jargon and loopholes could be described as labyrinthine. So too could a character's motivations in a novel, or the intricate workings of a political system.
Consider this: "The detective found himself lost in a labyrinthine web of deceit." Or perhaps, "Her explanation was so labyrinthine that no one understood what she meant." It can even describe thought processes: "His mind worked in a labyrinthine fashion, jumping from idea to idea without clear connection."
While simply "complex" suggests intricacy, "labyrinthine" adds the sense of being lost within that complexity. It's not just hard to understand; it's easy to get turned around and lose your way. So if something feels like a bewildering maze with no obvious exit, chances are it's labyrinthine.
Examples
- 1
Castle corridors
We followed a guide through the castle’s labyrinthine corridors.
- 2
Old town
The old town is famous for its labyrinthine streets and hidden courtyards.
- 3
Complex plot
The novel has a labyrinthine plot, so I had to reread several chapters.
- 4
Application process
Small businesses often struggle with the labyrinthine application process.
- 5
Ownership structure
The company’s ownership structure was so labyrinthine that even the lawyers needed a diagram.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- labyrinthineadjective