laboriously
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /ləbˈɔːrɪəsli/
US
- /ləˈbɔriəsli/
Description
- with great effort
- slowly and with difficulty
- painstakingly
Imagine a tiny snail trying to climb a towering redwood tree. That's what "laboriously" feels like—doing something that takes a lot of work and time, step by painstaking step. It doesn't just mean working hard; it implies the effort is noticeable and perhaps even a bit frustrating. A chef might laboriously chop vegetables for hours to create a perfect sauce, or an artist might laboriously paint every detail of a portrait. You wouldn't say you "laboriously" drink water—that's too easy! It's reserved for tasks that truly demand effort.
"Laboriously" describes how something is done—specifically, with immense effort, slowness, and often difficulty. It goes beyond simply working hard; it suggests a struggle, a visible strain, and a painstaking attention to detail. The word comes from "labor," meaning work, but adds the sense of being burdened by that work.
You might see "laboriously" used when describing tasks requiring meticulous precision or overcoming obstacles. For example: "The archaeologist laboriously brushed away centuries of dirt to reveal the ancient artifact." Or, "She laboriously pieced together the fragments of broken glass, hoping to restore the stained-glass window."
It's often used to emphasize the contrast between the effort expended and the relatively small progress made. A writer might "laboriously revise" a manuscript multiple times, making only incremental improvements with each pass. A climber might "laboriously ascend" a steep mountain face, inching forward with great exertion.
Unlike words like "efficiently" or "quickly," "laboriously" highlights the difficulty of the process. It's not about speed; it's about the sheer amount of work involved. So if something is done laboriously, prepare to picture a lot of sweat, concentration, and slow, deliberate movements!
Examples
- 1
Physical effort
He climbed the steep path laboriously, stopping every few steps to breathe.
- 2
Careful copying
She laboriously copied the names from the old records into a notebook.
- 3
Restoration work
The team laboriously pieced together the broken statue from hundreds of fragments.
- 4
Negotiation
The agreement was laboriously negotiated over several months.
- 5
Teaching style
The professor explained the rule rather laboriously, and several students lost interest.
Meaning
rather laboriously
in a way that feels slow and heavy to follow
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- laboriouslyadverb