jimmy
C1Pronunciation
UK
- /dʒˈɪmi/
US
- /ˈdʒɪmi/
Description
- to force open
- pry
- break in (illegally)
You might "jimmy" a lock or a window with a tool, like a crowbar, a screwdriver, or even a sturdy piece of metal, to try to get inside. It's not about using a key or politely asking for entry; it's about using force and leverage to get into a place you aren't supposed to enter that way. So, if you hear someone say they "jimmied" a window, picture them using a tool to pry it open by force.
The word has a bit of a shady feel and usually suggests unauthorized entry. While you might occasionally "jimmy" your own door if you're locked out, you generally unlock your own home; you "jimmy" a door when you're bypassing the normal way of getting in. It is also sometimes used figuratively to mean "to tamper with" or "mess with," though that use is less common and still carries a slightly sneaky feel.
To "jimmy" something, most commonly a lock, door, or window, means to force it open using a tool as a lever. This typically involves inserting a thin, rigid object, like a pry bar or a flathead screwdriver, into a gap to bypass or force the locking mechanism. Because the action involves force rather than a key, the word is usually associated with burglary, breaking and entering, or some other kind of unauthorized access. The word is closely tied to an older term for a small pry bar used by burglars, and from that tool name came the verb "to jimmy."
Think of a classic detective story: the villain might try to "jimmy" the window latch while the homeowner is asleep. Or in a film, you might see a character "jimmying" a locked desk drawer to steal a secret document. While "picking" a lock involves finesse and delicate tools, "jimmying" a lock is all about mechanical force and leverage.
While less frequent, "jimmy" can also be used figuratively to mean to manipulate or tamper with a system or a situation. For example, a critic might complain that a politician is "jimmying the rules" to get a specific outcome. However, regardless of the context, the primary meaning remains rooted in the idea of forcing access or prying something open that was meant to stay shut.
Examples
- 1
Break-in
Someone had jimmied the kitchen window open during the night.
- 2
Lock
He tried to jimmy the lock with a screwdriver, but it would not move.
- 3
Stuck drawer
The drawer was stuck, so she carefully jimmied it loose with a thin knife.
Pattern
jimmy + object + loose
force it free by prying or wiggling it
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- jimmynounverb
Forms
- jimmiespluralnounverb
- jimmiedpast tenseverbnoun
- jimmying-ing formverbnoun