jilt
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /dʒˈɪlt/
US
- /ˈdʒɪlt/
Description
- reject in love
- leave before marriage
- cruel romantic rejection
To jilt someone is to suddenly end a romantic relationship with them, especially right before something important like a wedding. It is a particularly cruel kind of rejection because it happens when the other person has already made plans and feels secure in the relationship. Think of a heartbroken bride or groom left standing at the altar; that is a classic example. The word carries a strong sense of betrayal and unexpected hurt. You would not jilt a business partner, but you could jilt the person you were going to marry.
The verb "to jilt" means to reject someone suddenly or unkindly, especially a lover or future husband or wife. It usually suggests a sudden and sometimes public abandonment, often after the other person has become deeply committed or made important plans for a shared future. The word carries a sense of emotional pain and betrayal that goes far beyond ordinary rejection.
The origin of "jilt" is interesting. It actually started as a noun, referring to a flirtatious woman who rejected her suitors. Over time, the meaning shifted to describe the act of rejecting someone rather than the person doing the rejecting. That historical change helps explain why the word can sound a little old-fashioned today.
You might read in a historical novel about a lady jilting a nobleman for a more passionate artist, or see a modern story about someone being jilted days before their wedding. It is almost always used in romantic contexts; you would not usually say that someone jilted a friend or coworker. The act is considered especially cold because it shatters expectations and can leave the rejected person feeling foolish and vulnerable.
So, if someone has been left heartbroken and unexpectedly abandoned on the brink of commitment, they've likely been jilted—a word that echoes with disappointment, surprise, and a touch of old-fashioned heartbreak.
Examples
- 1
Romantic fear
Maya worried that Daniel would jilt her after he stopped answering her calls.
- 2
Wedding plans
He was jilted by his fiancee a week before the wedding.
- 3
Tabloid story
The tabloids called her a jilted bride after the ceremony was canceled.
- 4
Film drama
In the film, a jilted lover follows his ex across the country, hoping for an explanation.
- 5
Business metaphor
After the startup dropped the deal at the last minute, investors joked that they had been jilted.
Usage
used humorously or dramatically outside romance
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- jiltverbnoun
Forms
- jiltedpast tenseverbnoun
- jilting-ing formverbnoun
- jiltsverbnoun