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inviolable

C2
adjective

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ɪnvˈaɪələbəl/

US

  • /ˌɪnˈvaɪələbəl/

Description

Something inviolable is so deeply respected or protected that it must not be broken, damaged, or interfered with. Think of a sacred oath, a person's basic rights, or the privacy of a doctor-patient relationship. These are all things people may call inviolable. The word suggests something so important that others are not allowed to violate it.

The word comes from the Latin inviolabilis, meaning "not to be violated." You might hear it used in legal contexts (like an inviolable right) or when describing things held as holy or sacred. It is stronger than simply saying something is "important"—it implies absolute protection. For instance, the safety of a diplomatic embassy is considered inviolable under international law, meaning it must remain undisturbed by the host country.

Examples

  1. 1

    Legal rights

    The constitution describes freedom of speech as an inviolable right.

  2. 2

    Medical privacy

    She believed that a patient's privacy should remain inviolable.

  3. 3

    Family tradition

    In their family, Sunday dinner was an inviolable tradition.

  4. 4

    Treaty language

    The treaty declared the border inviolable, at least on paper.

  5. 5

    Intellectual debate

    For the old professor, no theory was inviolable; every idea could be questioned.

Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • inviolableadjective