inviolable
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /ɪnvˈaɪələbəl/
US
- /ˌɪnˈvaɪələbəl/
Description
- Sacred
- Unbreakable
- Fully protected
- Not to be broken
Something inviolable is so deeply respected or protected that it must not be broken, damaged, or interfered with. Think of a sacred oath, a person's basic rights, or the privacy of a doctor-patient relationship. These are all things people may call inviolable. The word suggests something so important that others are not allowed to violate it.
The word comes from the Latin inviolabilis, meaning "not to be violated." You might hear it used in legal contexts (like an inviolable right) or when describing things held as holy or sacred. It is stronger than simply saying something is "important"—it implies absolute protection. For instance, the safety of a diplomatic embassy is considered inviolable under international law, meaning it must remain undisturbed by the host country.
The word "inviolable" describes something that is protected in such a strong way that it must not be damaged, violated, or interfered with. It often carries a sense of deep respect and is used for things seen as sacred, basic, or essential. For example: "The human right to life is inviolable," meaning it should never be taken away or ignored.
Inviolability isn't just about physical protection; it can also apply to principles, beliefs, or agreements. A diplomat might describe a neutral territory as inviolable, meaning no foreign armies are allowed to enter. Similarly, the privacy of confidential communications or the integrity of a ballot box is often considered inviolable in a democratic society.
Historically, "inviolable" was frequently used in religious contexts to describe sacred spaces or objects—temples, relics, or oaths sworn before a deity. While still used this way, the term now extends to broader areas like law, ethics, and personal boundaries. A journalist might fight to protect an anonymous source, arguing that the confidentiality of their bond is inviolable.
The key takeaway is that something inviolable isn't just protected—it's considered beyond the reach of any outside force or authority. It represents a fundamental principle or value that must be upheld at all costs. So, when you encounter "inviolable," think of something utterly sacred, unbreakable, and deserving of absolute respect.
Examples
- 1
Legal rights
The constitution describes freedom of speech as an inviolable right.
- 2
Medical privacy
She believed that a patient's privacy should remain inviolable.
- 3
Family tradition
In their family, Sunday dinner was an inviolable tradition.
- 4
Treaty language
The treaty declared the border inviolable, at least on paper.
- 5
Intellectual debate
For the old professor, no theory was inviolable; every idea could be questioned.
Forms and spellings
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Main spelling
- inviolableadjective