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inundate

C2
Uncommon

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ˈɪnəndˌeɪt/

US

  • /ˈɪnənˌdeɪt/

Meanings

Verb

  1. to cover or fill a place with floodwater

  2. to overwhelm someone or something with too much at once

Beyond the definition

Imagine a tiny boat suddenly caught in a massive wave. That is what it feels like when too much comes at you all at once. It often means getting far more information, requests, messages, or work than you can easily handle. If your inbox fills with hundreds of emails after you post about a sale, you could say you were inundated with orders.

The word comes from the Latin "inundare," meaning "to flood." Think of a river spilling over its banks. It can be literal, as when a town is inundated by floodwater, or figurative, as when an editor is inundated with submissions. If your aunt sends you endless photos of her cat, she might be inundating you without meaning to.

Examples

  1. 1

    Street flooding

    Heavy rain inundated several streets near the river.

  2. 2

    Flood damage

    The village was inundated by floodwater after the dam broke.

  3. 3

    Public response

    After the story went online, the office was inundated with phone calls.

    • Patternbe inundated with + calls/messages

      receive too many to handle easily

  4. 4

    Information overload

    Please don't inundate me with details before I understand the main idea.

    • Patterninundate someone with + information/details

      give them too much at once

More examples
  1. 5

    Election ads

    During the election, voters were inundated with ads on every platform.

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • inundate someone with emails
  • inundated with requests
  • inundated with calls
  • inundated with information

Word family

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Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • inundateverb

Forms

  • inundatedpast tenseverb
  • inundating-ing formverb
  • inundatesverb