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injection

B2
noun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ɪndʒˈɛkʃən/

US

  • /ˌɪnˈdʒɛkʃən/

Description

An injection is not always about medicine. We often think of it as a shot that a doctor or nurse gives, putting medicine into the body with a needle. But the word can also mean putting something into something else. Think of a chef putting marinade into a turkey to make it more flavorful, or an author adding humor to a serious story to make it lighter.

The word comes from the Latin injectio, meaning "a throwing in." You might put cream into a pastry, bring new energy to a tired team, or get a vaccine from a doctor to help protect you from disease. The main idea is simple: something is being put into something else. In medical use, it can also mean the medicine itself, as in "a flu injection."

Examples

  1. 1

    Medical procedure

    The nurse gave me an injection in my arm before the trip.

  2. 2

    Children

    My son hates getting injections, even when he knows they will help.

  3. 3

    Pain treatment

    The doctor gave her a steroid injection to reduce the pain in her knee.

  4. 4

    Business funding

    The company survived after a cash injection from its investors.

    • Phrase

      cash injection

      money given to help a business or project

  5. 5

    Morale boost

    The team looked tired until the coach's speech gave them an injection of confidence.

    • Pattern

      an injection of + confidence/energy

      a sudden increase in it

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • injectionnoun

Forms

  • injectionspluralnoun