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indict

C2
Uncommon

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ɪndˈaɪt/

US

  • /ˌɪnˈdaɪt/

Meanings

Verb

  1. to formally charge someone with a crime

  2. to blame, criticize, or show fault in someone or something

Beyond the definition

Imagine a detective building a case—gathering evidence and interviewing witnesses. If they believe there is enough proof that someone committed a crime, a prosecutor may seek to have a grand jury indict that person. To indict isn't to declare guilt, but rather to formally accuse them and begin the legal process of a trial. It's like saying, "We think this person did it, and we're going to prove it in court."

You won't indict your little brother for eating all the cookies (though you might wish you could!). Indictment is reserved for serious crimes and requires the involvement of a legal body. News headlines often announce when someone has been indicted—"Former Mayor Indicted on Corruption Charges"—signaling the start of a potentially lengthy legal battle.

Examples

  1. 1

    Legal charge

    A grand jury indicted the former mayor on fraud charges.

  2. 2

    Crime accusation

    She was indicted for tax evasion after a two-year investigation.

    • Grammarindict someone for + crime

      use "for" before the crime

  3. 3

    Figurative blame

    The report doesn't just blame one official; it seems to indict the whole system.

See also

Similar

Contrast

Do not confuse

Used with (collocations)

  • be indicted by a grand jury
  • indict someone on charges of
  • indict someone for fraud

Word family

Explore

  • grand jury
  • criminal charge

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • indictverb

Forms

  • indictedpast tenseverb
  • indicting-ing formverb
  • indictsverb