WordGarden.ioindefinite
C1Pronunciation
UK
- /ɪndˈɛfɪnət/
US
- /ˌɪnˈdɛfənət/
Meanings
Adjective
not clearly fixed, defined, or exact
lasting for an unknown or unstated length of time
referring to something nonspecific in grammar
More meaningsFewer meanings
not giving a single specified value or bound in mathematics
Beyond the definition
Imagine trying to describe a shape that keeps shifting its borders – it's indefinite. Something indefinite lacks clear boundaries, precise limits, or a fixed end point. It is like an open-ended promise, a vague outline in the fog, or a travel plan with no set return date. You might be given an indefinite amount of time to finish a creative project, meaning there is no looming deadline to worry about.
The word stems from the idea of being "not fixed." It suggests that the size, duration, or meaning of something hasn't been strictly decided yet. For instance, a news report might mention an indefinite delay in a train schedule, leaving passengers unsure of when service will resume. Or, you might have an indefinite feeling of unease—a sense that something is wrong, even if you can't quite put your finger on what it is.
The word "indefinite" describes anything that isn't clearly defined, determined, or settled. It implies a state of openness where precision and certainty are missing. Think of it as something existing without fixed constraints—it is not fully formed or finalized. A common professional example is an "indefinite contract," which means the employment continues until one party decides to end it, rather than finishing on a specific calendar date.
"Indefinite" is a versatile term that applies to time, quantity, and even abstract concepts. You might hear of an "indefinite period of leave" from a job or an "indefinite number" of possibilities in a complex situation. It is the go-to word when the limits of something are unknown or purposely left vague.
The term also holds specific weight in specialized fields. In legal contexts, an "indefinite sentence" is one where the specific length of time to be served is not set by the court at the outset. In grammar, we use "indefinite articles" (a and an) to refer to non-specific nouns. When you say, "I need a chair," you aren't asking for a specific, particular chair; you are making an indefinite request. Whether it is a vague plan, an uncertain future, or a grammatical category, "indefinite" always points to a lack of fixed boundaries.
Examples
- 1
Scheduling
The meeting has been postponed for an indefinite period.
- 2
Unclear answer
His answer was so indefinite that nobody knew what he meant.
- 3
Employment contract
She was offered an indefinite contract after finishing her trial period.
- Domainan indefinite contract
a work contract with no fixed end date
- 4
Sports discipline
The player was suspended for an indefinite time after the incident.
More examplesFewer examples
- 5
Grammar term
In English, "a" and "an" are called the indefinite article.
See also
Similar
Shades of meaning
Contrast
Do not confuse
Used with (collocations)
- an indefinite period
- indefinite leave
- indefinite delay
- indefinite article
Word family
- indefinitely
- indefiniteness
Explore
- uncertainty
- non-specific reference
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- indefiniteadjective