illustrate
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /ˈɪləstrˌeɪt/
US
- /ˈɪləˌstreɪt/
Description
- show visually
- explain with examples
- clarify
To illustrate something is like painting a picture with words - or actually painting a picture. It means to make something clearer by using examples, explanations, pictures, diagrams, or demonstrations. A teacher might illustrate a complex science idea with a simple diagram. An author might illustrate a character's personality through actions and dialogue. Think of it as bringing an idea to life so other people can understand it more easily. You do not just tell someone something; you make it clear and vivid for them.
The word "illustrate" is often connected with making something clearer and easier to see, whether with pictures or with words. We still use it for creating drawings or paintings, such as the pictures in a book, but its meaning goes far beyond visual art.
At its core, to illustrate means to explain or clarify something by using examples, stories, comparisons, or visuals. If you say, "Let me illustrate my point," you're about to provide evidence or a story that will help someone understand what you mean. A detective might illustrate how a crime happened by recreating the scene with miniature figures. A chef might illustrate a cooking technique by demonstrating it step-by-step.
"Illustrate" can also refer specifically to providing pictures or drawings within text, like in children's books or magazines. These illustrations aren't just decorative; they help tell the story and enhance understanding.
So whether you're using a visual aid, sharing an anecdote, or drawing a picture, to illustrate is to make something clearer, more vivid, and easier to grasp, bringing it into focus for others to see and understand. It's about making the abstract concrete and the complex simple.
Examples
- 1
Charts
The chart illustrates the difference between the two options.
- 2
Public speaking
She illustrated her talk with a few personal stories.
Pattern
illustrate X with Y
use examples or details to make X clearer
- 3
Classroom demonstration
The teacher used a simple experiment to illustrate the idea.
- 4
Safety failure
This case illustrates what can go wrong when safety checks are skipped.
- 5
Personal experience
His experience illustrates how hard it is to start over in a new country.
- 6
Supporting evidence
To illustrate the point, he showed us last year's sales figures.
- 7
Picture books
The children's book was illustrated by a local artist.
Pattern
illustrated by + artist
with pictures made by that person
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- illustrateverb
Forms
- illustratedpast tenseverb
- illustratesverb
- illustrating-ing formverb