hymn
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /hˈɪm/
US
- /ˈhɪm/
Description
- religious song
- song of praise
- sacred poem
A hymn is a song or poem of praise, usually connected to religion. It is often sung in church or in another place of worship to show faith, thanks, or devotion. When many voices join together in a calm, serious song during a service, that is often a hymn. Some are joyful, while others are gentle and full of comfort.
Many well-known hymns have become part of everyday culture. "Amazing Grace" is one example. "Silent Night" is another, though people also know it as a Christmas carol. The word can also be used more loosely for a song or piece of writing that warmly praises someone or something.
A hymn is traditionally a religious song or poem of praise, dedicated to God or another deity. For centuries, hymns have been central to worship in many religions, particularly Christianity, serving as a way for congregations to express their faith, gratitude, and devotion collectively. They are often sung during religious services but can also be performed at secular events or enjoyed privately.
The word "hymn" comes from the Greek hymnos, meaning "a song of praise." Early hymns were often written in verse and set to simple melodies, designed for communal singing. Over time, hymnody (the composition and singing of hymns) developed into a sophisticated art form, with composers like Johann Sebastian Bach creating complex and moving musical settings for traditional texts.
However, the definition has broadened over time. While traditionally religious, a hymn can also be any song or poem that expresses strong admiration or reverence for something—even if it's not explicitly divine. You might hear someone describe a powerful piece of music as "a hymn to nature," meaning it evokes a sense of awe and wonder about the natural world.
Hymns often tell stories, express theological beliefs, or offer comfort and hope. They are deeply embedded in cultural traditions and continue to inspire people across generations. From the soaring melodies of traditional church hymns to contemporary songs of praise, the power of the hymn lies in its ability to connect us to something larger than ourselves—whether it's faith, community, or a shared sense of beauty.
Examples
- 1
Church service
The service began with a hymn that everyone knew.
- 2
Christmas songs
We used to sing the same Christmas hymns every year.
- 3
Praise
The poem is almost a hymn to the beauty of the countryside.
Pattern
a hymn to + thing
strong praise of it
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- hymnnounverb
Forms
- hymnspluralnounverb
- hymnedpast tenseverbnoun
- hymning-ing formverbnoun