horde
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /hˈɔːd/
US
- /ˈhɔrd/
Description
- large group
- crowd
- swarm
Imagine a massive wave crashing onto the shore - that's close to what people mean when they talk about a horde. It describes a large, often chaotic, group of people, animals, or things moving together. It isn't just any big group; it suggests wild energy and numbers so large that they feel hard to control. You might see a horde of shoppers rushing through a sale, or a horde of insects covering a garden. The word often carries a feeling of being overwhelmed by sheer quantity.
The word "horde" brings to mind a huge mass moving together - think locusts descending on a field, or fans rushing toward a pop star after a concert. In English, it has long been used for large bands or tribes of people, and over time it came to mean almost any very large, moving group. That history helps explain why the word often has a rough or ominous undertone: it suggests not just size, but also pressure, disorder, and possible trouble.
Today, we use "horde" more broadly to describe any large group, especially one that seems to be moving as a mass. It is common when the number of people or animals feels overwhelming or chaotic. You might read about "a horde of tourists descending on Venice," or hear someone complain about "a horde of kids running across the playground." It can also be used for animals or insects, such as a horde of mosquitoes near a lake.
While not always negative, "horde" rarely sounds calm or organized. A "crowd" can be peaceful; a "group" can be small and friendly. But a horde is usually large, unruly, and hard to ignore. The word emphasizes quantity, motion, and the feeling that something is arriving all at once. So when you picture a scene that feels less like a simple gathering and more like an unstoppable rush, "horde" is often the word that fits.
Examples
- 1
Media crowd
A horde of reporters gathered outside the courthouse after the verdict.
Usage
horde often suggests a large, noisy, hard-to-control group
- 2
Insects
We were chased back into the cabin by a horde of mosquitoes.
- 3
Tourism
Every summer, hordes of tourists pour into the old town.
- 4
Online shopping
The website crashed when a horde of shoppers tried to buy the new phone at once.
- 5
Enemy force
In the film, the villagers hide as an enemy horde moves across the valley.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- hordenoun
Forms
- hordespluralnoun