heist
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /hˈaɪst/
US
- /ˈhaɪst/
Description
- planned robbery
- elaborate theft
- big steal
- criminal caper
A heist is not just any robbery; it is a carefully planned theft, usually bold and aimed at something valuable. Think of stories like Ocean's Eleven or Mission: Impossible. A simple mugging or a quick case of shoplifting would not usually be called this. The word is more often used for stealing money, jewels, art, or something else important after a detailed plan and a risky escape.
The word "heist" refers to a planned robbery, typically involving significant risk and complexity. It's more than just taking something that doesn't belong to you; it implies a sophisticated operation with multiple stages, specialized skills, and often a charismatic leader orchestrating the whole thing.
Originally, "heist" emerged as a dialectal variation of "hoist" (meaning to lift or raise), often attributed to Scottish or Northern English pronunciations. It gained its current meaning in the early 20th century, likely influenced by American crime reporting. It's become particularly popular in modern usage thanks to movies and novels that romanticize elaborate robberies—think of stories where a team breaks into a seemingly impenetrable vault, outsmarts security systems, and makes off with a fortune.
While any theft could technically be called a heist, the term is usually reserved for those that are audacious, well-planned, and often involve a degree of showmanship. A simple burglary might be reported as a break-in, but if it's a meticulously crafted plan to steal priceless artwork? That's a heist.
So, when you hear about a "heist," picture more than just a crime—imagine a thrilling story unfolding with twists, turns, and the potential for both success and spectacular failure.
Examples
- 1
Crime film
The film follows a small crew planning a casino heist in Las Vegas.
- 2
Police report
Police said the same gang was behind three jewelry-store heists last summer.
Pattern
be behind + heist
be responsible for it
- 3
Crime attempt
They nearly pulled off the heist, but a security guard recognized one of them.
Phrase
pull off a heist
succeed in doing it
- 4
Art theft
After the museum heist, the stolen paintings were never recovered.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- heistnounverb