raid
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /rˈeɪd/
US
- /ˈreɪd/
Description
- surprise attack
- sudden search
- quick break-in
- forceful entry
- taking by force
Imagine pirates rushing onto a ship without warning: that's a raid. But this word is not just for old sea stories. It can mean a sudden attack, like soldiers striking an enemy base, or a quick, forceful search, like police entering a building to look for evidence. The main ideas are surprise, speed, and often the goal of taking something or gaining control. You might also hear it in lighter ways, like someone making a late-night trip to the fridge for snacks.
A raid is a swift, forceful attack or search that usually happens without warning. The word suggests speed, surprise, and a clear purpose. Often, that purpose is to take something, capture someone, destroy something, or uncover hidden things. In war, a raid is usually a quick action rather than a long battle to hold land. A group may enter enemy territory, do the job fast, and leave. Think of Viking attacks on coastal villages or a commando mission during World War II.
However, "raid" is not limited to military use. Police might carry out a raid on a suspected drug house, searching for illegal substances and making arrests. The word can also be used in a playful way. A group of friends might talk about a "snack raid" on the refrigerator late at night. It can even describe animals taking food quickly, like ants swarming over a picnic or birds stripping a berry bush.
The word often carries a feeling of urgency and aggression. It points to a forceful move into someone else's space, whether that space is physical or, in some cases, digital. For example, people might use it to describe hackers breaking into a system to steal information, though that use is less common than the military or police sense. So whether it is pirates taking goods, police searching for evidence, or friends joking about emptying the fridge, the idea stays much the same: a sudden action that pushes in fast and aims to get something.
Examples
- 1
Police action
Police raided the apartment just before dawn.
- 2
Military attack
The army carried out a night raid on the bridge.
- 3
Crime report
Reporters were waiting outside after the drug raid.
- 4
Food
After soccer practice, the kids raided the fridge.
Phrase
raid the fridge
go to the fridge and take food, usually quickly and casually
- 5
Clothing
She raided her sister's closet for something to wear.
Pattern
raid someone's closet for + thing
take or borrow things from it to get what you need
- 6
Emergency funds
The company raided its emergency fund to cover the extra costs.
Pattern
raid a fund
take money from it for another purpose
- 7
Air attack
During the war, the city was hit by repeated air raids.
Phrase
air raid
an attack by military aircraft
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- raidnounverb
Forms
- raidspluralnounverb
- raidedpast tenseverbnoun
- raiding-ing formverbnoun