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heap

B2
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /hˈiːp/

US

  • /ˈhip/

Meanings

Noun

  1. a pile or mound of things, often loosely or messily arranged

  2. a large amount or number of something

  3. in computing, a memory area or data structure used for dynamic storage and ordering

More meanings
  1. (informal)an old, worn-out, or poor-quality thing, especially a vehicle

Verb

  1. to pile things up or load a lot of something onto someone or something

Beyond the definition

Imagine a playful puppy dropping all its toys in one spot—that's a heap! A heap is a pile of things put together in a loose, messy way. You might find a heap of laundry waiting to be folded, or a heap of snow after a blizzard. The word often suggests a large amount, and often a bit of untidiness too. Sometimes, "heap" can also describe a large amount of something less physical, like a "heap of trouble."

Think of a woodcutter making a heap of logs, or a child building a heap of blocks. The word brings to mind things gathered together without much order. "Heaps" is also used informally to mean "a lot," such as having "heaps of time" to finish a project. As a verb, "heap" means to pile something up or give a lot of something, as in "heap food onto a plate" or "heap praise on a friend."

Examples

  1. 1

    Broken glass

    There was a heap of broken glass under the window.

  2. 2

    Workload

    I've got a heap of emails to answer before lunch.

  3. 3

    Informal quantity

    She brought heaps of snacks for the trip.

    • Usageheaps of

      a lot of; informal

  4. 4

    Exhausted position

    He dropped his bags and fell in a heap on the sofa.

    • Phrasein a heap

      in a loose, untidy, or exhausted way

More examples
  1. 5

    Serving food

    The cook heaped rice onto each plate.

  2. 6

    Praise

    The teacher heaped praise on the whole class after the performance.

    • Patternheap praise on + person

      praise someone a lot

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

  • single object
  • neat arrangement

Used with (collocations)

  • heap of clothes
  • scrap heap
  • rubbish heap
  • in a heap

Word family

Explore

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • heapnounverb

Forms

  • heapspluralnounverb
  • heapedpast tenseverbnoun
  • heaping-ing formverbnoun